feat(interface): add authoring macros and codecs

Add the wip-interface facade and proc-macro implementation for typed interface descriptors, DTO value codecs, validated dispatch, metadata extraction, and span-aware compile failures.
This commit is contained in:
2026-09-28 23:11:17 +09:00
parent 6b6e96c303
commit 18ac8844b0
32 changed files with 2991 additions and 1 deletions
Generated
+260
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@@ -2,6 +2,260 @@
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@@ -12,3 +266,9 @@ version = "0.1.0"
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+6 -1
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@@ -1,5 +1,10 @@
[workspace]
members = [".", "crates/wip-protocol"]
members = [
".",
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"crates/wip-interface-macros",
"crates/wip-protocol",
]
resolver = "3"
[package]
+67
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@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
# wip-rs
Rust building blocks for the Web Interface Protocol (WIP).
## Interface authoring
Applications depend on `wip-interface`, normally imported as `wip`:
```rust
use wip_interface as wip;
#[derive(wip::WipType)]
struct Message {
/// Message body.
text: String,
}
#[wip::interface]
pub trait Messenger {
/// Sends a message.
///
/// # Returns
/// Whether the application accepted the message.
fn send(
&self,
/// Message to send.
message: Message,
) -> wip::OperationResult<bool>;
}
```
The `interface` attribute and `WipType` derive are re-exported by the facade;
users do not import `wip-interface-macros` directly. The generated
`MessengerDefinition` constructs an `InterfaceDescriptor`, decodes named
arguments, encodes results, validates both boundaries, and provides typed
dispatch for any `T: Messenger`.
### Type mapping
| Rust | Protocol |
| --- | --- |
| `()` as an operation result | no returned value |
| `bool` | boolean |
| integer primitives | JavaScript-lossless integer |
| `f32`, `f64` | finite number |
| `String` | string |
| `wip::Bytes` | bytes |
| `wip::wip_protocol::JsonValue` | JSON |
| `wip::Entry<K, V>` | entry |
| `Vec<T>` | list |
| named-field `#[derive(wip::WipType)]` struct | named record |
| all-unit `#[derive(wip::WipType)]` enum | named enum |
| all-newtype `#[derive(wip::WipType)]` enum | named tagged union |
`Option<T>` is accepted only for a direct DTO field or operation parameter and
means that the named value may be omitted. It is not protocol null. Domain
failures are modeled in the application result (usually a derived union) and
returned through `Ok`; `wip::HostError` is only for host/runtime failures.
Rust doc comments become descriptor metadata. For an operation, a `# Returns`
section documents the return declaration; text before that section documents
the operation itself.
The supported interface slice is deliberately non-generic: public traits,
`&self`, named parameters, and `OperationResult<T>`. Generic traits or methods,
associated items, custom lifetimes, inheritance, default method bodies, and
other receiver forms are rejected at their source spans.
+14
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@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
[package]
name = "wip-interface-macros"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2024"
description = "Procedural macros for WIP interface declarations and DTO codecs"
license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
[lib]
proc-macro = true
[dependencies]
proc-macro2 = "1"
quote = "1"
syn = { version = "2", features = ["full", "visit"] }
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+13
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[package]
name = "wip-interface"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2024"
description = "Public Rust authoring API for WIP interfaces and operation value codecs"
license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
[dependencies]
wip-interface-macros = { path = "../wip-interface-macros" }
wip-protocol = { path = "../wip-protocol" }
[dev-dependencies]
trybuild = "1"
+661
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@@ -0,0 +1,661 @@
//! Public authoring API for Web Interface Protocol (WIP) interfaces.
//!
//! Add `wip-interface` to an application and import it under the short name
//! used by the attribute examples:
//!
//! ```
//! use wip_interface as wip;
//!
//! #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, wip::WipType)]
//! struct Greeting {
//! /// Text shown to the recipient.
//! message: String,
//! }
//!
//! #[wip::interface]
//! pub trait Greeter {
//! /// Builds a greeting.
//! ///
//! /// # Returns
//! /// The generated greeting.
//! fn greet(&self, /// Person to greet.
//! name: String) -> wip::OperationResult<Greeting>;
//! }
//! ```
//!
//! The attribute and derive are re-exported by this facade; applications do
//! not depend on the implementation-only `wip-interface-macros` crate.
//!
//! # Rust to protocol type mapping
//!
//! | Rust type | Protocol type/value |
//! | --- | --- |
//! | `()` as an operation result | no return declaration / no value |
//! | `bool` | `Boolean` |
//! | signed and unsigned integer primitives | JavaScript-lossless `Integer` |
//! | `f32`, `f64` | finite `Number` |
//! | `String` | `String` |
//! | [`Bytes`] | `Bytes` |
//! | [`wip_protocol::JsonValue`] | `Json` |
//! | [`Entry<K, V>`] | `Entry<K, V>` |
//! | `Vec<T>` | `List<T>` |
//! | a named-field struct deriving [`WipType`] | named record |
//! | an all-unit enum deriving [`WipType`] | named enum |
//! | an all-newtype enum deriving [`WipType`] | named tagged union |
//!
//! `Option<T>` is supported only directly as a record field or operation
//! parameter. It means omission, not a null value. A domain failure belongs in
//! an application return enum/union and is returned as `Ok(value)`.
//! [`HostError`] is reserved for host/runtime failure, so the required
//! [`OperationResult`] convention keeps those two failure classes distinct.
#![deny(missing_docs)]
use std::error::Error;
use std::fmt::{self, Display, Formatter};
pub use wip_interface_macros::{WipType, interface};
pub use wip_protocol;
pub use wip_protocol::{
Documentation, EnumDeclaration, EnumVariantDeclaration, FieldDeclaration, InterfaceDescriptor,
JsonMember, JsonValue, MAX_SAFE_INTEGER, MIN_SAFE_INTEGER, NamedValue, OperationDeclaration,
ParameterDeclaration, RecordDeclaration, ReturnDeclaration, TypeDeclaration, TypeExpr,
UnionDeclaration, UnionVariantDeclaration, ValidationError, Value,
};
/// Converts one Rust application type to and from its protocol representation.
///
/// Implementations must describe the same shape accepted by [`WipType::decode`]
/// and produced by [`WipType::encode`]. Prefer deriving this trait for named
/// DTOs. Its declaration-collection method exists for generated interface code
/// and normally should not be called by applications.
pub trait WipType: Sized {
/// Returns the protocol type expression for this Rust type.
fn type_expr() -> TypeExpr;
/// Adds named declarations reachable from this type to `declarations`.
///
/// Implementations must be cycle-safe and preserve declaration order.
fn collect_declarations(declarations: &mut Vec<TypeDeclaration>);
/// Encodes this value into the transport-independent protocol value model.
fn encode(self) -> Result<Value, CodecError>;
/// Decodes a previously validated protocol value.
fn decode(value: Value) -> Result<Self, CodecError>;
}
/// Static metadata implemented by every companion generated by
/// [`interface`].
pub trait InterfaceDefinition {
/// Builds the interface descriptor solely from its trait declaration.
fn descriptor() -> InterfaceDescriptor;
}
/// Result convention required for generated interface operations.
///
/// `Ok(T)` is an application result, including domain-failure union cases.
/// `Err(HostError)` means the host or runtime could not perform the operation.
pub type OperationResult<T> = Result<T, HostError>;
/// A host/runtime failure, kept separate from the operation's application
/// return type.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct HostError {
message: String,
}
impl HostError {
/// Creates a host failure with a human-readable diagnostic.
#[must_use]
pub fn new(message: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
Self {
message: message.into(),
}
}
/// Returns the diagnostic message.
#[must_use]
pub fn message(&self) -> &str {
&self.message
}
}
impl Display for HostError {
fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
formatter.write_str(&self.message)
}
}
impl Error for HostError {}
/// A failure while converting between a Rust value and a protocol [`Value`].
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct CodecError {
path: Vec<String>,
message: String,
}
impl CodecError {
/// Creates a codec failure at the current value.
#[must_use]
pub fn new(message: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
Self {
path: Vec::new(),
message: message.into(),
}
}
/// Creates a structural-kind mismatch diagnostic.
#[must_use]
pub fn expected(expected: &str, actual: &Value) -> Self {
Self::new(format!("expected {expected}, found {:?}", actual.kind()))
}
/// Prepends a field, variant, or collection position to the error path.
#[must_use]
pub fn at(mut self, segment: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
self.path.insert(0, segment.into());
self
}
/// Returns the path from the decoded root to the failing value.
#[must_use]
pub fn path(&self) -> &[String] {
&self.path
}
/// Returns the human-readable reason for the failure.
#[must_use]
pub fn message(&self) -> &str {
&self.message
}
}
impl Display for CodecError {
fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
if self.path.is_empty() {
write!(formatter, "WIP codec error: {}", self.message)
} else {
write!(
formatter,
"WIP codec error at {}: {}",
self.path.join("."),
self.message
)
}
}
}
impl Error for CodecError {}
/// A failure produced by macro-generated typed operation dispatch.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum DispatchError {
/// The requested operation is not declared by this interface.
UnknownOperation(String),
/// Protocol validation rejected the named arguments.
InvalidArguments(wip_protocol::ValidationError),
/// A validated value could not be decoded to its Rust type.
Decode(CodecError),
/// The implementation reported a host/runtime failure.
Host(HostError),
/// The Rust result could not be encoded.
Encode(CodecError),
/// The encoded result did not match the generated declaration.
InvalidResult(wip_protocol::ValidationError),
}
impl Display for DispatchError {
fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
match self {
Self::UnknownOperation(operation) => {
write!(formatter, "unknown operation `{operation}`")
}
Self::InvalidArguments(error) => write!(formatter, "invalid arguments: {error}"),
Self::Decode(error) => write!(formatter, "argument decoding failed: {error}"),
Self::Host(error) => write!(formatter, "host operation failed: {error}"),
Self::Encode(error) => write!(formatter, "result encoding failed: {error}"),
Self::InvalidResult(error) => write!(formatter, "invalid operation result: {error}"),
}
}
}
impl Error for DispatchError {
fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn Error + 'static)> {
match self {
Self::UnknownOperation(_) => None,
Self::InvalidArguments(error) | Self::InvalidResult(error) => Some(error),
Self::Decode(error) | Self::Encode(error) => Some(error),
Self::Host(error) => Some(error),
}
}
}
/// An explicitly byte-oriented sequence.
///
/// Use this wrapper when the protocol type must be `Bytes`; `Vec<T>` always
/// denotes a protocol list, including `Vec<u8>`.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Default)]
pub struct Bytes(pub Vec<u8>);
impl From<Vec<u8>> for Bytes {
fn from(value: Vec<u8>) -> Self {
Self(value)
}
}
impl From<Bytes> for Vec<u8> {
fn from(value: Bytes) -> Self {
value.0
}
}
/// A typed protocol key/value entry.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct Entry<K, V> {
/// Entry key.
pub key: K,
/// Entry value.
pub value: V,
}
impl WipType for bool {
fn type_expr() -> TypeExpr {
TypeExpr::Boolean
}
fn collect_declarations(_: &mut Vec<TypeDeclaration>) {}
fn encode(self) -> Result<Value, CodecError> {
Ok(Value::Boolean(self))
}
fn decode(value: Value) -> Result<Self, CodecError> {
match value {
Value::Boolean(value) => Ok(value),
other => Err(CodecError::expected("boolean", &other)),
}
}
}
macro_rules! integer_codec {
($($ty:ty),+ $(,)?) => {
$(
impl WipType for $ty {
fn type_expr() -> TypeExpr {
TypeExpr::Integer
}
fn collect_declarations(_: &mut Vec<TypeDeclaration>) {}
fn encode(self) -> Result<Value, CodecError> {
let value = i64::try_from(self).map_err(|_| {
CodecError::new("integer is outside the protocol i64 range")
})?;
ensure_safe_integer(value)?;
Ok(Value::Integer(value))
}
fn decode(value: Value) -> Result<Self, CodecError> {
let Value::Integer(value) = value else {
return Err(CodecError::expected("integer", &value));
};
ensure_safe_integer(value)?;
Self::try_from(value).map_err(|_| {
CodecError::new(concat!("integer does not fit Rust `", stringify!($ty), "`"))
})
}
}
)+
};
}
integer_codec!(
i8, i16, i32, i64, i128, isize, u8, u16, u32, u64, u128, usize
);
fn ensure_safe_integer(value: i64) -> Result<(), CodecError> {
if (MIN_SAFE_INTEGER..=MAX_SAFE_INTEGER).contains(&value) {
Ok(())
} else {
Err(CodecError::new(format!(
"integer {value} is outside the JavaScript-lossless protocol range"
)))
}
}
impl WipType for f64 {
fn type_expr() -> TypeExpr {
TypeExpr::Number
}
fn collect_declarations(_: &mut Vec<TypeDeclaration>) {}
fn encode(self) -> Result<Value, CodecError> {
ensure_finite(self)?;
Ok(Value::Number(self))
}
fn decode(value: Value) -> Result<Self, CodecError> {
match value {
Value::Number(value) => {
ensure_finite(value)?;
Ok(value)
}
other => Err(CodecError::expected("number", &other)),
}
}
}
impl WipType for f32 {
fn type_expr() -> TypeExpr {
TypeExpr::Number
}
fn collect_declarations(_: &mut Vec<TypeDeclaration>) {}
fn encode(self) -> Result<Value, CodecError> {
let value = f64::from(self);
ensure_finite(value)?;
Ok(Value::Number(value))
}
fn decode(value: Value) -> Result<Self, CodecError> {
let value = f64::decode(value)?;
let narrowed = value as Self;
if narrowed.is_finite() {
Ok(narrowed)
} else {
Err(CodecError::new("number does not fit finite Rust `f32`"))
}
}
}
fn ensure_finite(value: f64) -> Result<(), CodecError> {
if value.is_finite() {
Ok(())
} else {
Err(CodecError::new("protocol numbers must be finite"))
}
}
impl WipType for String {
fn type_expr() -> TypeExpr {
TypeExpr::String
}
fn collect_declarations(_: &mut Vec<TypeDeclaration>) {}
fn encode(self) -> Result<Value, CodecError> {
Ok(Value::String(self))
}
fn decode(value: Value) -> Result<Self, CodecError> {
match value {
Value::String(value) => Ok(value),
other => Err(CodecError::expected("string", &other)),
}
}
}
impl WipType for Bytes {
fn type_expr() -> TypeExpr {
TypeExpr::Bytes
}
fn collect_declarations(_: &mut Vec<TypeDeclaration>) {}
fn encode(self) -> Result<Value, CodecError> {
Ok(Value::Bytes(self.0))
}
fn decode(value: Value) -> Result<Self, CodecError> {
match value {
Value::Bytes(value) => Ok(Self(value)),
other => Err(CodecError::expected("bytes", &other)),
}
}
}
impl WipType for JsonValue {
fn type_expr() -> TypeExpr {
TypeExpr::Json
}
fn collect_declarations(_: &mut Vec<TypeDeclaration>) {}
fn encode(self) -> Result<Value, CodecError> {
validate_json(&self)?;
Ok(Value::Json(self))
}
fn decode(value: Value) -> Result<Self, CodecError> {
match value {
Value::Json(value) => {
validate_json(&value)?;
Ok(value)
}
other => Err(CodecError::expected("json", &other)),
}
}
}
fn validate_json(value: &JsonValue) -> Result<(), CodecError> {
match value {
JsonValue::Integer(value) => ensure_safe_integer(*value),
JsonValue::Number(value) => ensure_finite(*value),
JsonValue::Array(values) => {
for (index, value) in values.iter().enumerate() {
validate_json(value).map_err(|error| error.at(index.to_string()))?;
}
Ok(())
}
JsonValue::Object(members) => {
let mut names = std::collections::HashSet::new();
for member in members {
if !names.insert(member.name.as_str()) {
return Err(CodecError::new(format!(
"duplicate JSON member `{}`",
member.name
))
.at(member.name.clone()));
}
validate_json(&member.value).map_err(|error| error.at(member.name.clone()))?;
}
Ok(())
}
JsonValue::Null | JsonValue::Boolean(_) | JsonValue::String(_) => Ok(()),
}
}
impl<T: WipType> WipType for Vec<T> {
fn type_expr() -> TypeExpr {
TypeExpr::List(Box::new(T::type_expr()))
}
fn collect_declarations(declarations: &mut Vec<TypeDeclaration>) {
T::collect_declarations(declarations);
}
fn encode(self) -> Result<Value, CodecError> {
self.into_iter()
.enumerate()
.map(|(index, value)| value.encode().map_err(|error| error.at(index.to_string())))
.collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()
.map(Value::List)
}
fn decode(value: Value) -> Result<Self, CodecError> {
let Value::List(values) = value else {
return Err(CodecError::expected("list", &value));
};
values
.into_iter()
.enumerate()
.map(|(index, value)| T::decode(value).map_err(|error| error.at(index.to_string())))
.collect()
}
}
impl<K: WipType, V: WipType> WipType for Entry<K, V> {
fn type_expr() -> TypeExpr {
TypeExpr::Entry {
key: Box::new(K::type_expr()),
value: Box::new(V::type_expr()),
}
}
fn collect_declarations(declarations: &mut Vec<TypeDeclaration>) {
K::collect_declarations(declarations);
V::collect_declarations(declarations);
}
fn encode(self) -> Result<Value, CodecError> {
Ok(Value::Entry {
key: Box::new(self.key.encode().map_err(|error| error.at("key"))?),
value: Box::new(self.value.encode().map_err(|error| error.at("value"))?),
})
}
fn decode(value: Value) -> Result<Self, CodecError> {
let Value::Entry { key, value } = value else {
return Err(CodecError::expected("entry", &value));
};
Ok(Self {
key: K::decode(*key).map_err(|error| error.at("key"))?,
value: V::decode(*value).map_err(|error| error.at("value"))?,
})
}
}
/// Implementation details used by code emitted from the facade's macros.
///
/// These APIs are public only because macro expansions execute in the
/// application crate. They are excluded from normal generated documentation
/// and are not intended for direct use.
#[doc(hidden)]
pub mod __private {
use std::collections::HashSet;
use wip_protocol::{
InterfaceDescriptor, NamedValue, ObjectId, OperationCall, OperationTarget, TypeDeclaration,
ValidationError, Value,
};
use crate::{CodecError, Documentation, WipType};
/// Builds optional descriptor documentation from generated string literals.
pub fn documentation(summary: &str, details: Option<&str>) -> Option<Documentation> {
if summary.is_empty() && details.is_none() {
None
} else {
Some(Documentation {
summary: summary.into(),
details: details.map(str::to_owned),
})
}
}
/// Registers one declaration and reports whether its dependencies should
/// be traversed. Identical declarations are deduplicated; a conflicting
/// declaration with the same name is retained for protocol validation.
pub fn register_declaration(
declarations: &mut Vec<TypeDeclaration>,
declaration: TypeDeclaration,
) -> bool {
if declarations.iter().any(|existing| existing == &declaration) {
false
} else {
declarations.push(declaration);
true
}
}
/// Validates named arguments against one generated operation declaration.
pub fn validate_arguments(
descriptor: &InterfaceDescriptor,
operation: &str,
arguments: &[NamedValue],
) -> Result<(), ValidationError> {
descriptor.validate_call(&OperationCall {
target: OperationTarget {
object: ObjectId("<typed-dispatch>".into()),
interface: descriptor.name.clone(),
operation: operation.into(),
},
arguments: arguments.to_vec(),
})
}
/// Builds a codec error for a generated structural mismatch.
pub fn decode_type_mismatch(expected: &str, actual: Value) -> CodecError {
CodecError::expected(expected, &actual)
}
/// Builds a codec error for an unknown generated enum or union variant.
pub fn decode_unknown_variant(type_name: &str, variant: String) -> CodecError {
CodecError::new(format!(
"unknown variant `{variant}` for WIP type `{type_name}`"
))
.at(variant)
}
/// Decoder for a protocol record or operation's named argument collection.
pub struct RecordDecoder {
fields: Vec<NamedValue>,
seen: HashSet<String>,
}
impl RecordDecoder {
/// Starts decoding record fields or named operation arguments and
/// rejects duplicate names.
pub fn new(fields: Vec<NamedValue>) -> Result<Self, CodecError> {
let mut seen = HashSet::new();
for field in &fields {
if !seen.insert(field.name.clone()) {
return Err(CodecError::new(format!("duplicate field `{}`", field.name))
.at(field.name.clone()));
}
}
Ok(Self { fields, seen })
}
/// Decodes a required field.
pub fn required<T: WipType>(&mut self, name: &str) -> Result<T, CodecError> {
let value = self.take(name).ok_or_else(|| {
CodecError::new(format!("missing required field `{name}`")).at(name)
})?;
T::decode(value).map_err(|error| error.at(name))
}
/// Decodes an optional field, where absence maps to `None`.
pub fn optional<T: WipType>(&mut self, name: &str) -> Result<Option<T>, CodecError> {
self.take(name)
.map(T::decode)
.transpose()
.map_err(|error| error.at(name))
}
/// Rejects any fields that were not consumed by generated code.
pub fn finish(self) -> Result<(), CodecError> {
if let Some(field) = self.fields.first() {
Err(CodecError::new(format!("unknown field `{}`", field.name))
.at(field.name.clone()))
} else {
Ok(())
}
}
fn take(&mut self, name: &str) -> Option<Value> {
let index = self.fields.iter().position(|field| field.name == name)?;
Some(self.fields.remove(index).value)
}
/// Returns the set of names supplied to this decoder.
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn supplied_names(&self) -> &HashSet<String> {
&self.seen
}
}
}
+157
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
use wip_interface::wip_protocol::{
EnumDeclaration, JsonMember, JsonValue, NamedValue, RecordDeclaration, TypeDeclaration,
TypeExpr, UnionDeclaration, Value,
};
use wip_interface::{Bytes, Entry, WipType};
/// A request record.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, WipType)]
struct Request {
/// Required title.
title: String,
/// Optional priority.
priority: Option<i32>,
/// Related entries.
related: Vec<Entry<String, bool>>,
/// Opaque bytes.
body: Bytes,
/// Arbitrary metadata.
metadata: JsonValue,
}
/// Available colors.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, WipType)]
enum Color {
/// Warm red.
Red,
/// Cool blue.
Blue,
}
/// A receipt record.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, WipType)]
struct Receipt {
/// Receipt number.
number: u32,
}
/// Application-level publication outcome.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, WipType)]
enum PublishOutcome {
/// Application success.
Published(Receipt),
/// Domain rejection, not a host failure.
Rejected(String),
}
#[test]
fn supported_values_round_trip() {
let request = Request {
title: "hello".into(),
priority: None,
related: vec![Entry {
key: "/articles/1".into(),
value: true,
}],
body: Bytes(vec![1, 2, 3]),
metadata: JsonValue::Object(vec![JsonMember {
name: "source".into(),
value: JsonValue::String("test".into()),
}]),
};
let encoded = request.clone().encode().unwrap();
let Value::Record(fields) = &encoded else {
panic!("record derive must encode a protocol record")
};
assert!(fields.iter().all(|field| field.name != "priority"));
assert_eq!(Request::decode(encoded).unwrap(), request);
for color in [Color::Red, Color::Blue] {
let encoded = color.clone().encode().unwrap();
let decoded = Color::decode(encoded).unwrap();
assert_eq!(decoded, color);
}
for outcome in [
PublishOutcome::Published(Receipt { number: 7 }),
PublishOutcome::Rejected("policy".into()),
] {
let encoded = outcome.clone().encode().unwrap();
let decoded = PublishOutcome::decode(encoded).unwrap();
assert_eq!(decoded, outcome);
}
}
#[test]
fn derived_declarations_include_docs_optionality_and_dependencies() {
let mut declarations = Vec::new();
Request::collect_declarations(&mut declarations);
Color::collect_declarations(&mut declarations);
PublishOutcome::collect_declarations(&mut declarations);
let TypeDeclaration::Record(RecordDeclaration {
documentation,
fields,
..
}) = &declarations[0]
else {
panic!("Request must be a record declaration")
};
assert_eq!(documentation.as_ref().unwrap().summary, "A request record.");
assert_eq!(
fields[0].documentation.as_ref().unwrap().summary,
"Required title."
);
assert!(!fields[0].optional);
assert!(fields[1].optional);
assert_eq!(fields[1].ty, TypeExpr::Integer);
assert_eq!(
fields[2].ty,
TypeExpr::List(Box::new(TypeExpr::Entry {
key: Box::new(TypeExpr::String),
value: Box::new(TypeExpr::Boolean),
}))
);
let color = declarations
.iter()
.find(|declaration| declaration.name() == "Color")
.unwrap();
let TypeDeclaration::Enum(EnumDeclaration { variants, .. }) = color else {
panic!("Color must be an enum declaration")
};
assert_eq!(
variants[0].documentation.as_ref().unwrap().summary,
"Warm red."
);
let outcome = declarations
.iter()
.find(|declaration| declaration.name() == "PublishOutcome")
.unwrap();
let TypeDeclaration::Union(UnionDeclaration { variants, .. }) = outcome else {
panic!("PublishOutcome must be a union declaration")
};
assert_eq!(variants[0].ty, TypeExpr::Named("Receipt".into()));
assert!(
declarations
.iter()
.any(|declaration| declaration.name() == "Receipt")
);
}
#[test]
fn codecs_reject_invalid_boundaries() {
assert!(i64::MAX.encode().is_err());
assert!(f64::NAN.encode().is_err());
assert!(Request::decode(Value::Record(vec![])).is_err());
assert!(
Request::decode(Value::Record(vec![NamedValue {
name: "unknown".into(),
value: Value::String("value".into()),
}]))
.is_err()
);
assert!(Color::decode(Value::Enum("Green".into())).is_err());
}
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
#[test]
fn rejects_unsupported_interface_and_dto_syntax() {
let tests = trybuild::TestCases::new();
tests.compile_fail("tests/ui/*.rs");
}
+218
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
use wip_interface::wip_protocol::{NamedValue, TypeDeclaration, TypeExpr, Value};
use wip_interface::{DispatchError, HostError, OperationResult, WipType, interface};
/// Publication request.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, WipType)]
pub struct PublishRequest {
/// Item title.
pub title: String,
}
/// Application outcome, including domain failure.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, WipType)]
pub enum PublishOutcome {
/// The item was accepted.
Published(bool),
/// The application rejected the item.
Rejected(String),
}
/// Catalog editing capability.
///
/// The shape is implementation-independent.
#[interface]
pub trait Catalog {
/// Publishes one item.
///
/// This operation can report a domain rejection in its application union.
///
/// # Returns
/// The application publication outcome.
fn publish(
&self,
/// Item to publish.
request: PublishRequest,
/// Optional audit note.
note: Option<String>,
) -> OperationResult<PublishOutcome>;
/// Checks connectivity without returning an application value.
fn ping(&self) -> OperationResult<()>;
/// Demonstrates a host/runtime failure.
///
/// # Returns
/// A value only when the host succeeds.
fn host_value(&self) -> OperationResult<String>;
}
struct AcceptingCatalog;
impl Catalog for AcceptingCatalog {
fn publish(
&self,
request: PublishRequest,
note: Option<String>,
) -> OperationResult<PublishOutcome> {
assert_eq!(request.title, "example");
assert_eq!(note.as_deref(), Some("audit"));
Ok(PublishOutcome::Published(true))
}
fn ping(&self) -> OperationResult<()> {
Ok(())
}
fn host_value(&self) -> OperationResult<String> {
Err(HostError::new("backend unavailable"))
}
}
struct RejectingCatalog;
impl Catalog for RejectingCatalog {
fn publish(
&self,
_request: PublishRequest,
_note: Option<String>,
) -> OperationResult<PublishOutcome> {
Ok(PublishOutcome::Rejected("policy".into()))
}
fn ping(&self) -> OperationResult<()> {
Ok(())
}
fn host_value(&self) -> OperationResult<String> {
Ok("ready".into())
}
}
fn named(name: &str, value: Value) -> NamedValue {
NamedValue {
name: name.into(),
value,
}
}
fn publish_arguments(with_note: bool) -> Vec<NamedValue> {
let mut arguments = vec![named(
"request",
PublishRequest {
title: "example".into(),
}
.encode()
.unwrap(),
)];
if with_note {
arguments.push(named("note", Value::String("audit".into())));
}
arguments
}
#[test]
fn descriptor_is_generated_only_from_the_trait_declaration() {
let first = CatalogDefinition::descriptor();
let second = CatalogDefinition::descriptor();
assert_eq!(first, second);
first.validate().unwrap();
assert_eq!(first.name, "Catalog");
assert_eq!(
first.documentation.as_ref().unwrap().summary,
"Catalog editing capability."
);
assert_eq!(
first.documentation.as_ref().unwrap().details.as_deref(),
Some("The shape is implementation-independent.")
);
assert_eq!(first.operations.len(), 3);
let publish = &first.operations[0];
assert_eq!(publish.name, "publish");
assert_eq!(publish.parameters[0].name, "request");
assert_eq!(
publish.parameters[0]
.documentation
.as_ref()
.unwrap()
.summary,
"Item to publish."
);
assert!(!publish.parameters[0].optional);
assert!(publish.parameters[1].optional);
assert_eq!(
publish
.returns
.as_ref()
.unwrap()
.documentation
.as_ref()
.unwrap()
.summary,
"The application publication outcome."
);
assert_eq!(
publish.returns.as_ref().unwrap().ty,
TypeExpr::Named("PublishOutcome".into())
);
assert!(first.operations[1].returns.is_none());
assert!(
first
.declarations
.iter()
.any(|declaration| matches!(declaration, TypeDeclaration::Record(_)))
);
assert!(
first
.declarations
.iter()
.any(|declaration| matches!(declaration, TypeDeclaration::Union(_)))
);
// Both implementation types satisfy the same generated dispatch boundary;
// neither can affect the descriptor shape.
fn accepts_definition<T: Catalog>(_: &T) {}
accepts_definition(&AcceptingCatalog);
accepts_definition(&RejectingCatalog);
}
#[test]
fn generated_argument_decoder_and_result_encoder_round_trip() {
let decoded = CatalogPublishArguments::decode(publish_arguments(false)).unwrap();
assert_eq!(decoded.request.title, "example");
assert_eq!(decoded.note, None);
let encoded = CatalogPublishArguments::encode_result(PublishOutcome::Rejected("domain".into()))
.unwrap()
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(
PublishOutcome::decode(encoded).unwrap(),
PublishOutcome::Rejected("domain".into())
);
}
#[test]
fn typed_dispatch_validates_decodes_invokes_encodes_and_validates() {
let value = CatalogDefinition::dispatch(&AcceptingCatalog, "publish", publish_arguments(true))
.unwrap()
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(
PublishOutcome::decode(value).unwrap(),
PublishOutcome::Published(true)
);
assert_eq!(
CatalogDefinition::dispatch(&AcceptingCatalog, "ping", vec![]).unwrap(),
None
);
let invalid = CatalogDefinition::dispatch(&AcceptingCatalog, "publish", vec![]).unwrap_err();
assert!(matches!(invalid, DispatchError::InvalidArguments(_)));
let host = CatalogDefinition::dispatch(&AcceptingCatalog, "host_value", vec![]).unwrap_err();
assert!(matches!(host, DispatchError::Host(error) if error.message() == "backend unavailable"));
let unknown = CatalogDefinition::dispatch(&AcceptingCatalog, "missing", vec![]).unwrap_err();
assert!(matches!(unknown, DispatchError::UnknownOperation(name) if name == "missing"));
}
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
use wip_interface::{OperationResult, interface};
#[interface]
pub trait AssociatedType {
type Item;
fn load(&self) -> OperationResult<String>;
}
fn main() {}
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
error: associated types are not supported in WIP interfaces
--> tests/ui/associated_type.rs:5:5
|
5 | type Item;
| ^^^^^^^^^^
warning: unused import: `OperationResult`
--> tests/ui/associated_type.rs:1:21
|
1 | use wip_interface::{OperationResult, interface};
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: `#[warn(unused_imports)]` (part of `#[warn(unused)]`) on by default
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
use wip_interface::{OperationResult, interface};
#[interface]
pub trait BadReceiver {
fn load(&mut self) -> OperationResult<String>;
}
fn main() {}
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
error: the only supported receiver is exactly `&self`
--> tests/ui/bad_receiver.rs:5:13
|
5 | fn load(&mut self) -> OperationResult<String>;
| ^^^^^^^^^
warning: unused import: `OperationResult`
--> tests/ui/bad_receiver.rs:1:21
|
1 | use wip_interface::{OperationResult, interface};
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: `#[warn(unused_imports)]` (part of `#[warn(unused)]`) on by default
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
use wip_interface::{OperationResult, interface};
#[interface]
pub trait BadReturn {
fn load(&self) -> String;
}
fn main() {}
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
error: an operation must explicitly return `OperationResult<T>`
--> tests/ui/bad_return.rs:5:23
|
5 | fn load(&self) -> String;
| ^^^^^^
warning: unused import: `OperationResult`
--> tests/ui/bad_return.rs:1:21
|
1 | use wip_interface::{OperationResult, interface};
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: `#[warn(unused_imports)]` (part of `#[warn(unused)]`) on by default
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
use wip_interface::{OperationResult, interface};
#[interface]
pub trait BorrowedValue<'a> {
fn load(&self, value: &'a str) -> OperationResult<String>;
}
fn main() {}
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
error: generic WIP interface traits are not supported
--> tests/ui/custom_lifetime.rs:4:24
|
4 | pub trait BorrowedValue<'a> {
| ^^^^
warning: unused import: `OperationResult`
--> tests/ui/custom_lifetime.rs:1:21
|
1 | use wip_interface::{OperationResult, interface};
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: `#[warn(unused_imports)]` (part of `#[warn(unused)]`) on by default
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
use wip_interface::{OperationResult, interface};
#[interface]
pub trait DuplicateOperation {
fn load(&self) -> OperationResult<String>;
fn load(&self, other: String) -> OperationResult<String>;
}
fn main() {}
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
error: duplicate operation name `load`
--> tests/ui/duplicate_operation.rs:6:8
|
6 | fn load(&self, other: String) -> OperationResult<String>;
| ^^^^
warning: unused import: `OperationResult`
--> tests/ui/duplicate_operation.rs:1:21
|
1 | use wip_interface::{OperationResult, interface};
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: `#[warn(unused_imports)]` (part of `#[warn(unused)]`) on by default
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
use wip_interface::{OperationResult, interface};
#[interface]
pub trait GenericOperation {
fn load<T>(&self, value: T) -> OperationResult<String>;
}
fn main() {}
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
error: generic operations are not supported
--> tests/ui/generic_method.rs:5:12
|
5 | fn load<T>(&self, value: T) -> OperationResult<String>;
| ^^^
warning: unused import: `OperationResult`
--> tests/ui/generic_method.rs:1:21
|
1 | use wip_interface::{OperationResult, interface};
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: `#[warn(unused_imports)]` (part of `#[warn(unused)]`) on by default
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
use wip_interface::{OperationResult, interface};
#[interface]
pub trait Inherited: Send {
fn load(&self) -> OperationResult<String>;
}
fn main() {}
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
error: WIP interface trait inheritance is not supported
--> tests/ui/inherited_trait.rs:4:22
|
4 | pub trait Inherited: Send {
| ^^^^
warning: unused import: `OperationResult`
--> tests/ui/inherited_trait.rs:1:21
|
1 | use wip_interface::{OperationResult, interface};
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: `#[warn(unused_imports)]` (part of `#[warn(unused)]`) on by default
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
use wip_interface::WipType;
#[derive(WipType)]
enum MixedEnum {
Empty,
Payload(String),
}
fn main() {}
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
error: a `WipType` enum must contain either only unit variants or only single-field tuple variants; mixed and named-field variants are unsupported
--> tests/ui/mixed_enum.rs:4:1
|
4 | enum MixedEnum {
| ^^^^
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
use wip_interface::{OperationResult, interface};
#[interface]
trait PrivateInterface {
fn load(&self) -> OperationResult<String>;
}
fn main() {}
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
error: a WIP interface trait must be public
--> tests/ui/private_trait.rs:3:1
|
3 | #[interface]
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: this error originates in the attribute macro `interface` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
warning: unused import: `OperationResult`
--> tests/ui/private_trait.rs:1:21
|
1 | use wip_interface::{OperationResult, interface};
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: `#[warn(unused_imports)]` (part of `#[warn(unused)]`) on by default
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
use wip_interface::WipType;
#[derive(WipType)]
struct TupleDto(String, String);
fn main() {}
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
error: `WipType` supports only structs with named fields
--> tests/ui/tuple_dto.rs:4:16
|
4 | struct TupleDto(String, String);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
use wip_interface::{OperationResult, interface};
#[interface]
pub trait UnsupportedType {
fn load(&self, pair: (String, String)) -> OperationResult<String>;
}
fn main() {}
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
error[E0277]: the trait bound `(std::string::String, std::string::String): WipType` is not satisfied
--> tests/ui/unsupported_type.rs:5:26
|
5 | fn load(&self, pair: (String, String)) -> OperationResult<String>;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `WipType` is not implemented for `(std::string::String, std::string::String)`
|
= help: the following other types implement trait `WipType`:
JsonValue
Vec<T>
bool
f32
f64
i128
i16
i32
and $N others
error[E0277]: the trait bound `(std::string::String, std::string::String): WipType` is not satisfied
--> tests/ui/unsupported_type.rs:5:26
|
3 | #[interface]
| ------------ required by a bound introduced by this call
4 | pub trait UnsupportedType {
5 | fn load(&self, pair: (String, String)) -> OperationResult<String>;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `WipType` is not implemented for `(std::string::String, std::string::String)`
|
= help: the following other types implement trait `WipType`:
JsonValue
Vec<T>
bool
f32
f64
i128
i16
i32
and $N others
note: required by a bound in `wip_interface::__private::RecordDecoder::required`
--> src/lib.rs
|
| pub fn required<T: WipType>(&mut self, name: &str) -> Result<T, CodecError> {
| ^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `RecordDecoder::required`