feat: implement WIP over HTTPS v1 binding

This commit is contained in:
2026-09-30 06:32:04 +09:00
parent 6de58da17d
commit 56923c1160
14 changed files with 4349 additions and 6 deletions
Generated
+313
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@@ -2,12 +2,44 @@
# It is not intended for manual editing.
version = 4
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@@ -20,6 +52,120 @@ version = "0.17.1"
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@@ -36,12 +182,33 @@ version = "1.0.18"
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@@ -111,6 +278,18 @@ dependencies = [
"serde_core",
]
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@@ -133,6 +312,17 @@ dependencies = [
"unicode-ident",
]
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"syn 3.0.6",
]
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@@ -148,6 +338,16 @@ dependencies = [
"winapi-util",
]
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@@ -208,6 +408,24 @@ version = "1.0.26"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
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[[package]]
name = "winapi-util"
version = "0.1.11"
@@ -247,6 +465,18 @@ dependencies = [
"wip-protocol",
]
[[package]]
name = "wip-https"
version = "0.1.0"
dependencies = [
"base64",
"http",
"serde",
"serde_json",
"url",
"wip-protocol",
]
[[package]]
name = "wip-interface"
version = "0.1.0"
@@ -278,6 +508,89 @@ dependencies = [
"wip-protocol",
]
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+8 -6
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@@ -3,17 +3,18 @@
Rust building blocks for the Web Interface Protocol (WIP).
The repository is a resolver-3 virtual Cargo workspace whose packages all live
under `crates/*`. It provides a transport-independent protocol model, a Rust
under `crates/*`. It provides a transport-independent protocol model, the
standard framework-independent WIP over HTTPS v1 binding, a Rust
interface-authoring facade, a request-scoped host runtime, and a private
public-API conformance consumer. The repository root is not itself a package.
HTTP and other transport bindings are intentionally outside the supported
slice.
## Crate graph and responsibilities
```text
wip-public-api-example (workspace-only executable, integration tests, doctest)
├── wip-protocol logical declarations, values, calls, and validation
├── wip-https standard HTTPS v1 routes, JSON codecs, envelopes, and batching
│ └── wip-protocol
├── wip-interface application DTO codecs and interface authoring facade
│ ├── wip-protocol
│ └── wip-interface-macros proc-macro implementation detail
@@ -25,15 +26,16 @@ wip-public-api-example (workspace-only executable, integration tests, doctest)
| Crate | Responsibility | Does not own |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `wip-protocol` | Transport-independent descriptors, object/call/result types, logical `Value`s, validation, and stable protocol error categories. | Application DTOs, implementations, persistence, or wire encoding. |
| `wip-https` | Standard HTTPS v1 endpoint/route derivation, UTF-8 JSON codecs, direct success bodies, error/status classification, and retrieval batches. | HTTP I/O, TLS termination, authentication schemes, server frameworks, filesystem projection, or client presentation/cache policy. |
| `wip-interface` | The public `WipType`/`interface` authoring API, Rust-to-protocol codecs, generated descriptors, and typed implementation dispatch. | Object publication, backend lifetime, or transport policy. |
| `wip-interface-macros` | Procedural-macro expansion used by `wip-interface`. It is not an application dependency. | A supported direct user API. |
| `wip-host` | Opaque interface registration, explicit object membership, validator checks, and interface-qualified dispatch against one host-owned instance. | Backend atomicity, global object lookup, or network serving. |
| `wip-public-api-example` | An independently compiled consumer of only the three public crates. Its DTOs and traits are application-owned; its implementation and backend handle remain host-private. | Reusable library API or a production server. |
| `wip-public-api-example` | An independently compiled consumer of the protocol, authoring, and host public crates. Its DTOs and traits are application-owned; its implementation and backend handle remain host-private. | Reusable library API or a production server. |
The boundary is intentional: protocol types describe what can cross a
transport; application DTOs opt into that model with `WipType`; a host-private
implementation owns credentials, handles, and backend state; and a future
transport maps its own routes/envelopes to `CallOperationRequest` and
implementation owns credentials, handles, and backend state; and `wip-https`
maps standard routes/envelopes to `CallOperationRequest` and
`CallOperationResponse` without placing transport-specific types in descriptors
or application traits.
+14
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@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
[package]
name = "wip-https"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2024"
description = "Framework-independent standard WIP over HTTPS v1 binding"
license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
[dependencies]
base64 = "0.22"
http = "1"
serde = "1"
serde_json = "1"
url = "2"
wip-protocol = { path = "../wip-protocol" }
+530
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@@ -0,0 +1,530 @@
use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet};
use http::header::CONTENT_TYPE;
use http::{Method, Request, Response, StatusCode};
use serde_json::{Map, Value as Json};
use wip_protocol::{
FetchInterfaceRequest, FetchInterfaceResponse, FetchRequest, FetchResponse, FetchTreeRequest,
FetchTreeResponse, INTERFACE_FORMAT_V1, ProtocolError, ProtocolErrorCode, ProtocolInteraction,
};
use crate::response::{self, DecodedResponse};
use crate::{
BodyKind, ClientResponseError, CodecError, EncodeHttpError, Endpoint, InvalidResponseKind,
JSON_CONTENT_TYPE, Limits, Route, is_json_content_type, json,
};
/// One retrieval interaction accepted by the standard v1 batch endpoint.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum BatchRequestKind {
/// Fetch one object.
Fetch(FetchRequest),
/// Fetch one bounded tree.
FetchTree(FetchTreeRequest),
/// Fetch one interface descriptor.
FetchInterface(FetchInterfaceRequest),
}
impl BatchRequestKind {
fn interaction(&self) -> ProtocolInteraction {
match self {
Self::Fetch(_) => ProtocolInteraction::Fetch,
Self::FetchTree(_) => ProtocolInteraction::FetchTree,
Self::FetchInterface(_) => ProtocolInteraction::FetchInterface,
}
}
}
/// One uniquely identified batch subrequest.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct BatchRequestItem {
/// Identifier used only to correlate the corresponding subresponse.
pub id: String,
/// Retrieval interaction and arguments.
pub request: BatchRequestKind,
}
/// A standard v1 batch request.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct BatchRequest {
/// Independent subrequests. Identifiers must be unique.
pub requests: Vec<BatchRequestItem>,
}
/// Successful result of one batch item.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
pub enum BatchSuccess {
/// Successful `fetch` result.
Fetch(FetchResponse),
/// Successful `fetch_tree` result.
FetchTree(FetchTreeResponse),
/// Successful `fetch_interface` result.
FetchInterface(FetchInterfaceResponse),
}
/// One batch subresponse, correlated by `id` rather than array position.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
pub struct BatchResponseItem {
/// Identifier copied from its subrequest.
pub id: String,
/// Direct interaction result or canonical item-local protocol failure.
pub outcome: Result<BatchSuccess, ProtocolError>,
}
/// A valid standard v1 batch response.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
pub struct BatchResponse {
/// Exactly one response for each requested identifier, in any order.
pub responses: Vec<BatchResponseItem>,
}
fn validate_ids<'a>(ids: impl Iterator<Item = &'a str>, maximum: usize) -> Result<(), CodecError> {
let mut seen = BTreeSet::new();
let mut count = 0;
for id in ids {
count += 1;
if !seen.insert(id) {
return Err(CodecError::DuplicateBatchId { id: id.into() });
}
}
if count > maximum {
return Err(CodecError::TooManyBatchItems {
actual: count,
maximum,
});
}
Ok(())
}
fn request_item_to_json(item: &BatchRequestItem) -> Json {
let (method, arguments) = match &item.request {
BatchRequestKind::Fetch(value) => ("fetch", json::fetch_request_to_json(value)),
BatchRequestKind::FetchTree(value) => {
("fetch_tree", json::fetch_tree_request_to_json(value))
}
BatchRequestKind::FetchInterface(value) => (
"fetch_interface",
json::fetch_interface_request_to_json(value),
),
};
serde_json::json!({"id": item.id, "method": method, "arguments": arguments})
}
fn request_to_json(request: &BatchRequest, limits: Limits) -> Result<Json, CodecError> {
validate_ids(
request.requests.iter().map(|item| item.id.as_str()),
limits.max_batch_items,
)?;
for item in &request.requests {
match &item.request {
BatchRequestKind::Fetch(value) => value.validate()?,
BatchRequestKind::FetchTree(value) => value.validate()?,
BatchRequestKind::FetchInterface(_) => {}
}
}
Ok(serde_json::json!({
"requests": request.requests.iter().map(request_item_to_json).collect::<Vec<_>>()
}))
}
fn request_from_json(value: &Json, limits: Limits) -> Result<BatchRequest, CodecError> {
let fields = exact_object(value, "batch", &["requests"])?;
let values = array(required(fields, "requests")?, "requests")?;
if values.len() > limits.max_batch_items {
return Err(CodecError::TooManyBatchItems {
actual: values.len(),
maximum: limits.max_batch_items,
});
}
let mut requests = Vec::with_capacity(values.len());
for (index, value) in values.iter().enumerate() {
let field = format!("requests[{index}]");
let fields = exact_object(value, &field, &["id", "method", "arguments"])?;
let id = string(required(fields, "id")?, &format!("{field}.id"))?;
let method = string(required(fields, "method")?, &format!("{field}.method"))?;
let arguments = required(fields, "arguments")?;
let request = match method.as_str() {
"fetch" => BatchRequestKind::Fetch(json::fetch_request_from_json(arguments)?),
"fetch_tree" => {
BatchRequestKind::FetchTree(json::fetch_tree_request_from_json(arguments)?)
}
"fetch_interface" => BatchRequestKind::FetchInterface(
json::fetch_interface_request_from_json(arguments)?,
),
_ => {
return Err(CodecError::InvalidField {
field: format!("{field}.method"),
reason: "batch supports only fetch, fetch_tree, and fetch_interface".into(),
});
}
};
requests.push(BatchRequestItem { id, request });
}
validate_ids(
requests.iter().map(|item| item.id.as_str()),
limits.max_batch_items,
)?;
Ok(BatchRequest { requests })
}
/// Encodes a batch request using `POST v1/batch`.
pub fn encode_batch_request(
endpoint: &Endpoint,
value: &BatchRequest,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<Request<Vec<u8>>, EncodeHttpError> {
let body = json::serialize(&request_to_json(value, limits)?, BodyKind::Request, limits)?;
Ok(Request::builder()
.method(Method::POST)
.uri(endpoint.route(Route::Batch).as_str())
.header(CONTENT_TYPE, JSON_CONTENT_TYPE)
.body(body)?)
}
/// Decodes and validates a batch request body.
pub fn decode_batch_request(body: &[u8], limits: Limits) -> Result<BatchRequest, CodecError> {
let value = json::parse(body, BodyKind::Request, limits)?;
request_from_json(&value, limits)
}
fn success_to_json(success: &BatchSuccess) -> Json {
match success {
BatchSuccess::Fetch(value) => json::object_to_json(value),
BatchSuccess::FetchTree(value) => json::fetch_tree_response_to_json(value),
BatchSuccess::FetchInterface(value) => json::fetch_interface_response_to_json(value),
}
}
fn response_to_json(
request: &BatchRequest,
response: &BatchResponse,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<Json, CodecError> {
correlate(request, response, limits)?;
Ok(serde_json::json!({
"responses": response.responses.iter().map(|item| {
let mut fields = Map::new();
fields.insert("id".into(), Json::String(item.id.clone()));
match &item.outcome {
Ok(success) => { fields.insert("result".into(), success_to_json(success)); }
Err(error) => { fields.insert("error".into(), response::item_error_to_json(error)); }
}
Json::Object(fields)
}).collect::<Vec<_>>()
}))
}
fn correlate(
request: &BatchRequest,
response: &BatchResponse,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<(), CodecError> {
validate_ids(
request.requests.iter().map(|item| item.id.as_str()),
limits.max_batch_items,
)?;
validate_ids(
response.responses.iter().map(|item| item.id.as_str()),
limits.max_batch_items,
)?;
let requested: BTreeMap<&str, &BatchRequestKind> = request
.requests
.iter()
.map(|item| (item.id.as_str(), &item.request))
.collect();
for item in &response.responses {
let Some(kind) = requested.get(item.id.as_str()) else {
return Err(CodecError::UnexpectedBatchId {
id: item.id.clone(),
});
};
match &item.outcome {
Ok(BatchSuccess::Fetch(value)) if matches!(kind, BatchRequestKind::Fetch(_)) => {
if let BatchRequestKind::Fetch(request) = kind {
request.validate_response(value)?;
}
}
Ok(BatchSuccess::FetchTree(value))
if matches!(kind, BatchRequestKind::FetchTree(_)) =>
{
if let BatchRequestKind::FetchTree(request) = kind {
value.validate_for(request)?;
}
}
Ok(BatchSuccess::FetchInterface(value))
if matches!(kind, BatchRequestKind::FetchInterface(_)) =>
{
if let BatchRequestKind::FetchInterface(request) = kind {
value.validate_for(request)?;
}
}
Ok(_) => {
return Err(CodecError::BatchInteractionMismatch {
id: item.id.clone(),
});
}
Err(error) if error.code.is_allowed_for(kind.interaction()) => {}
Err(_) => {
return Err(CodecError::BatchInteractionMismatch {
id: item.id.clone(),
});
}
}
}
for item in &request.requests {
if !response.responses.iter().any(|other| other.id == item.id) {
return Err(CodecError::MissingBatchId {
id: item.id.clone(),
});
}
}
Ok(())
}
/// Encodes a valid batch response. Item failures remain inside HTTP 200.
pub fn encode_batch_response(
request: &BatchRequest,
value: &BatchResponse,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<Response<Vec<u8>>, EncodeHttpError> {
let body = json::serialize(
&response_to_json(request, value, limits)?,
BodyKind::Response,
limits,
)?;
Ok(Response::builder()
.status(StatusCode::OK)
.header(CONTENT_TYPE, JSON_CONTENT_TYPE)
.body(body)?)
}
/// Encodes a top-level batch-envelope failure.
///
/// Item-local failures belong in [`BatchResponseItem`]. Only failures that can
/// reject the batch envelope before item execution are accepted here.
pub fn encode_batch_error_response(
error: &ProtocolError,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<Response<Vec<u8>>, EncodeHttpError> {
if !matches!(
error.code,
ProtocolErrorCode::InvalidRequest
| ProtocolErrorCode::ResourceLimitExceeded
| ProtocolErrorCode::Internal
) {
return Err(CodecError::InvalidField {
field: "error.code".into(),
reason: "code is not valid for a top-level batch failure".into(),
}
.into());
}
let body = json::serialize(&response::error_to_json(error), BodyKind::Response, limits)?;
Ok(Response::builder()
.status(response::status_for_error(error.code))
.header(CONTENT_TYPE, JSON_CONTENT_TYPE)
.body(body)?)
}
fn response_from_json(
value: &Json,
request: &BatchRequest,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<BatchResponse, CodecError> {
let fields = exact_object(value, "batch", &["responses"])?;
let values = array(required(fields, "responses")?, "responses")?;
if values.len() > limits.max_batch_items {
return Err(CodecError::TooManyBatchItems {
actual: values.len(),
maximum: limits.max_batch_items,
});
}
let requested: BTreeMap<&str, &BatchRequestKind> = request
.requests
.iter()
.map(|item| (item.id.as_str(), &item.request))
.collect();
let mut responses = Vec::with_capacity(values.len());
for (index, value) in values.iter().enumerate() {
let field = format!("responses[{index}]");
let fields = object(value, &field)?;
for name in fields.keys() {
if !["id", "result", "error"].contains(&name.as_str()) {
return Err(CodecError::UnknownField {
field: format!("{field}.{name}"),
});
}
}
let id = string(required(fields, "id")?, &format!("{field}.id"))?;
let Some(kind) = requested.get(id.as_str()) else {
return Err(CodecError::UnexpectedBatchId { id });
};
let outcome = match (fields.get("result"), fields.get("error")) {
(Some(_), Some(_)) | (None, None) => {
return Err(CodecError::InvalidField {
field,
reason: "batch item must contain exactly one of result or error".into(),
});
}
(None, Some(error)) => {
let error = response::item_error_from_json(error)?;
if !error.code.is_allowed_for(kind.interaction()) {
return Err(CodecError::BatchInteractionMismatch { id });
}
Err(error)
}
(Some(result), None) => Ok(match kind {
BatchRequestKind::Fetch(request) => {
let value = json::object_from_json(result, "result")?;
request.validate_response(&value)?;
BatchSuccess::Fetch(value)
}
BatchRequestKind::FetchTree(request) => {
let value = json::fetch_tree_response_from_json(result)?;
value.validate_for(request)?;
BatchSuccess::FetchTree(value)
}
BatchRequestKind::FetchInterface(request) => {
let value = json::fetch_interface_response_from_json(result)?;
value.validate_for(request)?;
BatchSuccess::FetchInterface(value)
}
}),
};
responses.push(BatchResponseItem { id, outcome });
}
let response = BatchResponse { responses };
correlate(request, &response, limits)?;
Ok(response)
}
fn unsupported_batch_descriptor_format(value: &Json, request: &BatchRequest) -> Option<String> {
let responses = value.as_object()?.get("responses")?.as_array()?;
for item in responses {
let fields = item.as_object()?;
let id = fields.get("id")?.as_str()?;
let request_item = request.requests.iter().find(|item| item.id == id)?;
if matches!(request_item.request, BatchRequestKind::FetchInterface(_))
&& let Some(result) = fields.get("result")
&& let Ok(format) = json::fetch_interface_response_format(result)
&& format != INTERFACE_FORMAT_V1
{
return Some(format);
}
}
None
}
/// Decodes a batch response, including item-local failures within HTTP 200.
pub fn decode_batch_response<B: AsRef<[u8]>>(
request: &BatchRequest,
value: &Response<B>,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<DecodedResponse<BatchResponse>, ClientResponseError> {
let valid_content_type = value
.headers()
.get(CONTENT_TYPE)
.and_then(|value| value.to_str().ok())
.is_some_and(is_json_content_type);
if !valid_content_type {
if value.status().is_success() {
return Err(ClientResponseError::invalid(
InvalidResponseKind::InvalidBatch,
"missing or non-UTF-8 application/json Content-Type",
));
}
return Err(response::transport_failure(value.status()));
}
if value.status().is_success()
&& let Ok(json) = json::parse(value.body().as_ref(), BodyKind::Response, limits)
&& let Some(format) = unsupported_batch_descriptor_format(&json, request)
{
return Err(ClientResponseError::UnsupportedDescriptorFormat { format });
}
let decoded = response::decode(
value.status(),
value.body().as_ref(),
ProtocolInteraction::Fetch,
limits,
|json| response_from_json(json, request, limits),
)
.map_err(|error| match error {
ClientResponseError::InvalidResponse { detail, .. } => {
ClientResponseError::invalid(InvalidResponseKind::InvalidBatch, detail)
}
other => other,
})?;
if let DecodedResponse::ProtocolFailure { error, .. } = &decoded
&& !matches!(
error.code,
ProtocolErrorCode::InvalidRequest
| ProtocolErrorCode::ResourceLimitExceeded
| ProtocolErrorCode::Internal
)
{
return Err(ClientResponseError::invalid(
InvalidResponseKind::InvalidBatch,
"protocol code is not valid for a top-level batch failure",
));
}
if let DecodedResponse::Success(success) = &decoded {
for item in &success.responses {
if let Ok(BatchSuccess::FetchInterface(interface)) = &item.outcome
&& interface.descriptor.format != INTERFACE_FORMAT_V1
{
return Err(ClientResponseError::UnsupportedDescriptorFormat {
format: interface.descriptor.format.clone(),
});
}
}
}
Ok(decoded)
}
fn object<'a>(value: &'a Json, field: &str) -> Result<&'a Map<String, Json>, CodecError> {
value.as_object().ok_or_else(|| CodecError::InvalidField {
field: field.into(),
reason: "expected object".into(),
})
}
fn exact_object<'a>(
value: &'a Json,
field: &str,
allowed: &[&str],
) -> Result<&'a Map<String, Json>, CodecError> {
let fields = object(value, field)?;
for name in fields.keys() {
if !allowed.contains(&name.as_str()) {
return Err(CodecError::UnknownField {
field: format!("{field}.{name}"),
});
}
}
Ok(fields)
}
fn required<'a>(fields: &'a Map<String, Json>, name: &str) -> Result<&'a Json, CodecError> {
fields
.get(name)
.ok_or_else(|| CodecError::MissingField { field: name.into() })
}
fn string(value: &Json, field: &str) -> Result<String, CodecError> {
value
.as_str()
.map(str::to_owned)
.ok_or_else(|| CodecError::InvalidField {
field: field.into(),
reason: "expected string".into(),
})
}
fn array<'a>(value: &'a Json, field: &str) -> Result<&'a [Json], CodecError> {
value
.as_array()
.map(Vec::as_slice)
.ok_or_else(|| CodecError::InvalidField {
field: field.into(),
reason: "expected array".into(),
})
}
+477
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,477 @@
use http::header::CONTENT_TYPE;
use http::{Method, Request, Response, StatusCode};
use wip_protocol::{
CallOperationRequest, CallOperationResponse, FetchInterfaceRequest, FetchInterfaceResponse,
FetchRequest, FetchResponse, FetchTreeRequest, FetchTreeResponse, INTERFACE_FORMAT_V1,
InterfaceDescriptor, InterfaceTarget, ProtocolError, ProtocolInteraction, Target,
};
use crate::response::{self, DecodedResponse};
use crate::{
BodyKind, ClientResponseError, CodecError, Endpoint, InvalidResponseKind, JSON_CONTENT_TYPE,
Limits, Route, json,
};
fn request(
endpoint: &Endpoint,
route: Route,
body: Vec<u8>,
) -> Result<Request<Vec<u8>>, http::Error> {
Request::builder()
.method(Method::POST)
.uri(endpoint.route(route).as_str())
.header(CONTENT_TYPE, JSON_CONTENT_TYPE)
.body(body)
}
fn response(status: StatusCode, body: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Response<Vec<u8>>, http::Error> {
Response::builder()
.status(status)
.header(CONTENT_TYPE, JSON_CONTENT_TYPE)
.body(body)
}
fn require_response_content_type<B>(response: &Response<B>) -> Result<(), ClientResponseError> {
let valid = response
.headers()
.get(CONTENT_TYPE)
.and_then(|value| value.to_str().ok())
.is_some_and(is_json_content_type);
if valid {
Ok(())
} else if response.status().is_success() {
Err(ClientResponseError::invalid(
InvalidResponseKind::InvalidSuccessBody,
"missing or non-UTF-8 application/json Content-Type",
))
} else {
Err(response::transport_failure(response.status()))
}
}
/// Returns whether a Content-Type value denotes UTF-8 `application/json`.
///
/// The charset parameter is optional because JSON exchanged by this binding is
/// always UTF-8; when present, its value must be `utf-8`. Other parameters are
/// rejected so intermediaries cannot silently select another representation.
#[must_use]
pub fn is_json_content_type(value: &str) -> bool {
let mut parts = value.split(';');
if !parts
.next()
.is_some_and(|media| media.trim().eq_ignore_ascii_case("application/json"))
{
return false;
}
let mut saw_charset = false;
for parameter in parts {
let Some((name, value)) = parameter.trim().split_once('=') else {
return false;
};
let charset = value.trim();
let charset_is_utf8 = charset.eq_ignore_ascii_case("utf-8")
|| charset
.strip_prefix('"')
.and_then(|value| value.strip_suffix('"'))
.is_some_and(|value| value.eq_ignore_ascii_case("utf-8"));
if !name.trim().eq_ignore_ascii_case("charset") || !charset_is_utf8 || saw_charset {
return false;
}
saw_charset = true;
}
true
}
/// Validates mandatory HTTP metadata for an inbound WIP request.
///
/// Both absolute-form and origin-form request URIs are accepted, but the path
/// must exactly equal the selected endpoint route and a query is forbidden.
pub fn validate_http_request<B>(
endpoint: &Endpoint,
route: Route,
value: &Request<B>,
) -> Result<(), CodecError> {
if value.method() != Method::POST {
return Err(CodecError::InvalidField {
field: "method".into(),
reason: "standard WIP routes require POST".into(),
});
}
let expected = endpoint.route(route);
if value.uri().path() != expected.path() || value.uri().query().is_some() {
return Err(CodecError::InvalidField {
field: "route".into(),
reason: "request URI does not match the selected standard route".into(),
});
}
let valid_content_type = value
.headers()
.get(CONTENT_TYPE)
.and_then(|value| value.to_str().ok())
.is_some_and(is_json_content_type);
if !valid_content_type {
return Err(CodecError::InvalidField {
field: "content-type".into(),
reason: "expected UTF-8 application/json".into(),
});
}
Ok(())
}
/// Encodes a `fetch` HTTP request.
pub fn encode_fetch_request(
endpoint: &Endpoint,
value: &FetchRequest,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<Request<Vec<u8>>, EncodeHttpError> {
value.validate().map_err(CodecError::from)?;
let body = json::serialize(
&json::fetch_request_to_json(value),
BodyKind::Request,
limits,
)?;
Ok(request(endpoint, Route::Fetch, body)?)
}
/// Decodes a `fetch` request body.
pub fn decode_fetch_request(body: &[u8], limits: Limits) -> Result<FetchRequest, CodecError> {
let value = json::parse(body, BodyKind::Request, limits)?;
json::fetch_request_from_json(&value)
}
/// Encodes a `fetch_tree` HTTP request.
pub fn encode_fetch_tree_request(
endpoint: &Endpoint,
value: &FetchTreeRequest,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<Request<Vec<u8>>, EncodeHttpError> {
value.validate().map_err(CodecError::from)?;
let body = json::serialize(
&json::fetch_tree_request_to_json(value),
BodyKind::Request,
limits,
)?;
Ok(request(endpoint, Route::FetchTree, body)?)
}
/// Decodes a `fetch_tree` request body.
pub fn decode_fetch_tree_request(
body: &[u8],
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<FetchTreeRequest, CodecError> {
let value = json::parse(body, BodyKind::Request, limits)?;
json::fetch_tree_request_from_json(&value)
}
/// Encodes a `fetch_interface` HTTP request.
pub fn encode_fetch_interface_request(
endpoint: &Endpoint,
value: &FetchInterfaceRequest,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<Request<Vec<u8>>, EncodeHttpError> {
let body = json::serialize(
&json::fetch_interface_request_to_json(value),
BodyKind::Request,
limits,
)?;
Ok(request(endpoint, Route::FetchInterface, body)?)
}
/// Decodes a `fetch_interface` request body.
pub fn decode_fetch_interface_request(
body: &[u8],
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<FetchInterfaceRequest, CodecError> {
let value = json::parse(body, BodyKind::Request, limits)?;
json::fetch_interface_request_from_json(&value)
}
/// Descriptor-independent fields needed to resolve a `call_operation` request.
///
/// A Host decodes this metadata first, fixes the current interface descriptor,
/// then passes the same body and descriptor to [`decode_call_operation_request`].
/// This preserves canonical path/interface/operation lookup and error precedence
/// without treating unvalidated argument JSON as a logical [`wip_protocol::Value`].
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct CallOperationMetadata {
/// Path and optional object-state precondition.
pub target: Target,
/// Interface reference and optional interface precondition.
pub interface: InterfaceTarget,
/// Operation name used to select a declaration.
pub operation: String,
}
impl CallOperationMetadata {
/// Decodes the descriptor-bound request and verifies that routing metadata
/// still matches the values used to resolve `descriptor`.
pub fn decode_request(
&self,
body: &[u8],
descriptor: &InterfaceDescriptor,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<CallOperationRequest, CodecError> {
let request = decode_call_operation_request(body, descriptor, limits)?;
if request.target != self.target
|| request.interface != self.interface
|| request.operation != self.operation
{
return Err(CodecError::InvalidField {
field: "request".into(),
reason: "call metadata changed after descriptor resolution".into(),
});
}
Ok(request)
}
}
/// Decodes descriptor-independent `call_operation` routing metadata.
pub fn decode_call_operation_metadata(
body: &[u8],
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<CallOperationMetadata, CodecError> {
let value = json::parse(body, BodyKind::Request, limits)?;
let (target, interface, operation) = json::call_request_metadata_from_json(&value)?;
Ok(CallOperationMetadata {
target,
interface,
operation,
})
}
/// Encodes a descriptor-bound `call_operation` HTTP request.
pub fn encode_call_operation_request(
endpoint: &Endpoint,
value: &CallOperationRequest,
descriptor: &InterfaceDescriptor,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<Request<Vec<u8>>, EncodeHttpError> {
let value = json::call_request_to_json(value, descriptor)?;
let body = json::serialize(&value, BodyKind::Request, limits)?;
Ok(request(endpoint, Route::CallOperation, body)?)
}
/// Decodes a descriptor-bound `call_operation` request body.
pub fn decode_call_operation_request(
body: &[u8],
descriptor: &InterfaceDescriptor,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<CallOperationRequest, CodecError> {
let value = json::parse(body, BodyKind::Request, limits)?;
json::call_request_from_json(&value, descriptor)
}
/// Encodes a successful `fetch` response as a direct body with HTTP 200.
pub fn encode_fetch_response(
request_value: &FetchRequest,
value: &FetchResponse,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<Response<Vec<u8>>, EncodeHttpError> {
request_value
.validate_response(value)
.map_err(CodecError::from)?;
let body = json::serialize(&json::object_to_json(value), BodyKind::Response, limits)?;
Ok(response(StatusCode::OK, body)?)
}
/// Decodes and classifies a `fetch` client response.
pub fn decode_fetch_response<B: AsRef<[u8]>>(
request_value: &FetchRequest,
value: &Response<B>,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<DecodedResponse<FetchResponse>, ClientResponseError> {
require_response_content_type(value)?;
response::decode(
value.status(),
value.body().as_ref(),
ProtocolInteraction::Fetch,
limits,
|json| {
let object = json::object_from_json(json, "response")?;
request_value.validate_response(&object)?;
Ok(object)
},
)
}
/// Encodes a successful `fetch_tree` response as a direct body with HTTP 200.
pub fn encode_fetch_tree_response(
request_value: &FetchTreeRequest,
value: &FetchTreeResponse,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<Response<Vec<u8>>, EncodeHttpError> {
value
.validate_for(request_value)
.map_err(CodecError::from)?;
let body = json::serialize(
&json::fetch_tree_response_to_json(value),
BodyKind::Response,
limits,
)?;
Ok(response(StatusCode::OK, body)?)
}
/// Decodes and classifies a `fetch_tree` client response.
pub fn decode_fetch_tree_response<B: AsRef<[u8]>>(
request_value: &FetchTreeRequest,
value: &Response<B>,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<DecodedResponse<FetchTreeResponse>, ClientResponseError> {
require_response_content_type(value)?;
response::decode(
value.status(),
value.body().as_ref(),
ProtocolInteraction::FetchTree,
limits,
|json| {
let tree = json::fetch_tree_response_from_json(json)?;
tree.validate_for(request_value)?;
Ok(tree)
},
)
}
/// Encodes a successful `fetch_interface` response as a direct body with HTTP 200.
pub fn encode_fetch_interface_response(
request_value: &FetchInterfaceRequest,
value: &FetchInterfaceResponse,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<Response<Vec<u8>>, EncodeHttpError> {
value
.validate_for(request_value)
.map_err(CodecError::from)?;
let body = json::serialize(
&json::fetch_interface_response_to_json(value),
BodyKind::Response,
limits,
)?;
Ok(response(StatusCode::OK, body)?)
}
/// Decodes and classifies a `fetch_interface` client response.
pub fn decode_fetch_interface_response<B: AsRef<[u8]>>(
request_value: &FetchInterfaceRequest,
value: &Response<B>,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<DecodedResponse<FetchInterfaceResponse>, ClientResponseError> {
require_response_content_type(value)?;
if value.status().is_success()
&& let Ok(json) = json::parse(value.body().as_ref(), BodyKind::Response, limits)
&& let Ok(format) = json::fetch_interface_response_format(&json)
&& format != INTERFACE_FORMAT_V1
{
return Err(ClientResponseError::UnsupportedDescriptorFormat { format });
}
let decoded = response::decode(
value.status(),
value.body().as_ref(),
ProtocolInteraction::FetchInterface,
limits,
|json| {
let interface = json::fetch_interface_response_from_json(json)?;
interface.validate_for(request_value)?;
Ok(interface)
},
)?;
if let DecodedResponse::Success(success) = &decoded
&& success.descriptor.format != INTERFACE_FORMAT_V1
{
return Err(ClientResponseError::UnsupportedDescriptorFormat {
format: success.descriptor.format.clone(),
});
}
Ok(decoded)
}
/// Encodes a successful `call_operation` response as a direct body with HTTP 200.
pub fn encode_call_operation_response(
request_value: &CallOperationRequest,
descriptor: &InterfaceDescriptor,
value: &CallOperationResponse,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<Response<Vec<u8>>, EncodeHttpError> {
let json = json::call_response_to_json(value, descriptor, &request_value.operation)?;
let body = json::serialize(&json, BodyKind::Response, limits)?;
Ok(response(StatusCode::OK, body)?)
}
/// Decodes and classifies a descriptor-bound `call_operation` client response.
pub fn decode_call_operation_response<B: AsRef<[u8]>>(
request_value: &CallOperationRequest,
descriptor: &InterfaceDescriptor,
value: &Response<B>,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<DecodedResponse<CallOperationResponse>, ClientResponseError> {
require_response_content_type(value)?;
response::decode(
value.status(),
value.body().as_ref(),
ProtocolInteraction::CallOperation,
limits,
|json| json::call_response_from_json(json, descriptor, &request_value.operation),
)
}
/// Encodes a canonical Host error envelope using its standard HTTP status.
///
/// The code must be allowed for `interaction`. This API accepts only
/// [`ProtocolError`], so client-local `InvalidResponse` and
/// `UnsupportedDescriptorFormat` classifications cannot be emitted as Host
/// error envelopes.
pub fn encode_protocol_error_response(
interaction: ProtocolInteraction,
error: &ProtocolError,
limits: Limits,
) -> Result<Response<Vec<u8>>, EncodeHttpError> {
if !error.code.is_allowed_for(interaction) {
return Err(CodecError::InvalidField {
field: "error.code".into(),
reason: format!(
"code `{}` is not allowed for {interaction:?}",
response::error_code_name(error.code)
),
}
.into());
}
let body = json::serialize(&response::error_to_json(error), BodyKind::Response, limits)?;
Ok(response(response::status_for_error(error.code), body)?)
}
/// Failure while building an outbound framework-neutral HTTP message.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum EncodeHttpError {
/// JSON or protocol encoding failed.
Codec(CodecError),
/// The framework-neutral HTTP message builder rejected the URI or headers.
Http(http::Error),
}
impl std::fmt::Display for EncodeHttpError {
fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
match self {
Self::Codec(error) => error.fmt(formatter),
Self::Http(error) => error.fmt(formatter),
}
}
}
impl std::error::Error for EncodeHttpError {
fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn std::error::Error + 'static)> {
match self {
Self::Codec(error) => Some(error),
Self::Http(error) => Some(error),
}
}
}
impl From<CodecError> for EncodeHttpError {
fn from(value: CodecError) -> Self {
Self::Codec(value)
}
}
impl From<http::Error> for EncodeHttpError {
fn from(value: http::Error) -> Self {
Self::Http(value)
}
}
+156
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
use std::error::Error;
use std::fmt::{self, Display, Formatter};
use url::Url;
/// The media type emitted for every WIP request and every response with a body.
pub const JSON_CONTENT_TYPE: &str = "application/json; charset=utf-8";
/// A fixed standard WIP over HTTPS v1 route.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
pub enum Route {
/// Fetch one object.
Fetch,
/// Fetch a bounded object tree.
FetchTree,
/// Fetch an interface descriptor.
FetchInterface,
/// Call one operation.
CallOperation,
/// Package independent retrieval interactions.
Batch,
}
impl Route {
/// Returns the RFC 3986 relative reference used below an endpoint prefix.
#[must_use]
pub const fn relative_reference(self) -> &'static str {
match self {
Self::Fetch => "v1/fetch",
Self::FetchTree => "v1/fetch_tree",
Self::FetchInterface => "v1/fetch_interface",
Self::CallOperation => "v1/call_operation",
Self::Batch => "v1/batch",
}
}
}
/// A canonical absolute HTTPS base URL whose path always ends in `/`.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct Endpoint(Url);
impl Endpoint {
/// Parses and canonicalizes an endpoint.
///
/// The input must be an absolute HTTPS URL without a query or fragment. Its
/// path is an endpoint prefix, not a Worldspace path. A trailing slash is
/// appended when absent so RFC 3986 relative-reference resolution preserves
/// the final prefix segment.
pub fn parse(input: &str) -> Result<Self, EndpointError> {
let mut url = Url::parse(input).map_err(EndpointError::InvalidUrl)?;
if url.scheme() != "https" {
return Err(EndpointError::NotHttps);
}
if url.cannot_be_a_base() || url.host_str().is_none() {
return Err(EndpointError::NotAbsoluteBase);
}
if url.query().is_some() {
return Err(EndpointError::HasQuery);
}
if url.fragment().is_some() {
return Err(EndpointError::HasFragment);
}
if !url.path().ends_with('/') {
let path = format!("{}/", url.path());
url.set_path(&path);
}
Ok(Self(url))
}
/// Returns the canonical base URL.
#[must_use]
pub fn as_url(&self) -> &Url {
&self.0
}
/// Resolves one fixed v1 route below this endpoint prefix.
#[must_use]
pub fn route(&self, route: Route) -> Url {
self.0
.join(route.relative_reference())
.expect("fixed relative WIP routes are valid URL references")
}
/// Recognizes an exact standard route below this endpoint.
///
/// Query strings, fragments, additional path segments, and Worldspace paths
/// are not route components and therefore never match.
#[must_use]
pub fn recognize(&self, candidate: &Url) -> Option<Route> {
const ROUTES: [Route; 5] = [
Route::Fetch,
Route::FetchTree,
Route::FetchInterface,
Route::CallOperation,
Route::Batch,
];
if candidate.query().is_some() || candidate.fragment().is_some() {
return None;
}
ROUTES
.into_iter()
.find(|route| self.route(*route) == *candidate)
}
}
impl Display for Endpoint {
fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
self.0.fmt(formatter)
}
}
impl TryFrom<&str> for Endpoint {
type Error = EndpointError;
fn try_from(value: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
Self::parse(value)
}
}
/// Why an endpoint is not a valid standard WIP HTTPS base.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum EndpointError {
/// URL parsing failed.
InvalidUrl(url::ParseError),
/// The URL scheme is not `https`.
NotHttps,
/// The URL is not a hierarchical absolute URL with an authority.
NotAbsoluteBase,
/// A query component was supplied.
HasQuery,
/// A fragment component was supplied.
HasFragment,
}
impl Display for EndpointError {
fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
match self {
Self::InvalidUrl(error) => write!(formatter, "invalid endpoint URL: {error}"),
Self::NotHttps => formatter.write_str("WIP endpoint must use HTTPS"),
Self::NotAbsoluteBase => {
formatter.write_str("WIP endpoint must be an absolute base URL")
}
Self::HasQuery => formatter.write_str("WIP endpoint must not contain a query"),
Self::HasFragment => formatter.write_str("WIP endpoint must not contain a fragment"),
}
}
}
impl Error for EndpointError {
fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn Error + 'static)> {
match self {
Self::InvalidUrl(error) => Some(error),
_ => None,
}
}
}
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use std::error::Error;
use std::fmt::{self, Display, Formatter};
/// Caller-selected hard limits applied before or while decoding JSON.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct Limits {
/// Largest accepted request body in bytes.
pub(crate) max_request_bytes: usize,
/// Largest accepted response body in bytes.
pub(crate) max_response_bytes: usize,
/// Largest accepted JSON container nesting depth.
pub(crate) max_nesting: usize,
/// Largest accepted number of batch items.
pub(crate) max_batch_items: usize,
}
impl Limits {
/// Creates a nonzero limit set.
pub fn new(
max_request_bytes: usize,
max_response_bytes: usize,
max_nesting: usize,
max_batch_items: usize,
) -> Result<Self, LimitConfigurationError> {
if max_request_bytes == 0 {
return Err(LimitConfigurationError::ZeroRequestBytes);
}
if max_response_bytes == 0 {
return Err(LimitConfigurationError::ZeroResponseBytes);
}
if max_nesting == 0 {
return Err(LimitConfigurationError::ZeroNesting);
}
if max_batch_items == 0 {
return Err(LimitConfigurationError::ZeroBatchItems);
}
Ok(Self {
max_request_bytes,
max_response_bytes,
max_nesting,
max_batch_items,
})
}
/// Returns the request body byte limit.
#[must_use]
pub const fn max_request_bytes(self) -> usize {
self.max_request_bytes
}
/// Returns the response body byte limit.
#[must_use]
pub const fn max_response_bytes(self) -> usize {
self.max_response_bytes
}
/// Returns the JSON container nesting limit.
#[must_use]
pub const fn max_nesting(self) -> usize {
self.max_nesting
}
/// Returns the batch item count limit.
#[must_use]
pub const fn max_batch_items(self) -> usize {
self.max_batch_items
}
}
/// Why a [`Limits`] configuration is not bounded.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum LimitConfigurationError {
/// Request-byte limit was zero.
ZeroRequestBytes,
/// Response-byte limit was zero.
ZeroResponseBytes,
/// Nesting limit was zero.
ZeroNesting,
/// Batch-item limit was zero.
ZeroBatchItems,
}
impl Display for LimitConfigurationError {
fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
formatter.write_str(match self {
Self::ZeroRequestBytes => "request byte limit must be nonzero",
Self::ZeroResponseBytes => "response byte limit must be nonzero",
Self::ZeroNesting => "nesting limit must be nonzero",
Self::ZeroBatchItems => "batch item limit must be nonzero",
})
}
}
impl Error for LimitConfigurationError {}
/// Whether a body is being decoded as a request or response.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum BodyKind {
/// An inbound server request.
Request,
/// An inbound client response.
Response,
}
/// A malformed or locally disallowed wire representation.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum CodecError {
/// The body exceeds its configured byte limit.
BodyTooLarge {
/// Actual body size.
actual: usize,
/// Configured maximum.
maximum: usize,
},
/// JSON syntax is invalid.
InvalidJson(serde_json::Error),
/// A JSON container exceeds the configured nesting depth.
NestingTooDeep {
/// Configured maximum.
maximum: usize,
},
/// A required field is absent.
MissingField {
/// Field name.
field: String,
},
/// An undeclared field is present.
UnknownField {
/// Field name.
field: String,
},
/// A field has an invalid JSON type or semantic representation.
InvalidField {
/// Field name or value location.
field: String,
/// Stable human-readable reason.
reason: String,
},
/// An optional field was represented by JSON null rather than omission.
NullOptionalField {
/// Field name.
field: String,
},
/// Base64 is not canonical RFC 4648 Section 4 encoding.
InvalidBase64 {
/// Field name or value location.
field: String,
},
/// Logical protocol validation rejected the decoded representation.
ProtocolValidation(wip_protocol::ValidationError),
/// The batch exceeds its configured item count.
TooManyBatchItems {
/// Actual item count.
actual: usize,
/// Configured maximum.
maximum: usize,
},
/// Batch item identifiers are not unique.
DuplicateBatchId {
/// Repeated identifier.
id: String,
},
/// A response contains a batch identifier that was not requested.
UnexpectedBatchId {
/// Unexpected identifier.
id: String,
},
/// A response omitted a requested batch identifier.
MissingBatchId {
/// Missing identifier.
id: String,
},
/// A batch item result does not match its requested interaction.
BatchInteractionMismatch {
/// Item identifier.
id: String,
},
}
impl Display for CodecError {
fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
match self {
Self::BodyTooLarge { actual, maximum } => {
write!(formatter, "body has {actual} bytes; maximum is {maximum}")
}
Self::InvalidJson(error) => write!(formatter, "invalid JSON: {error}"),
Self::NestingTooDeep { maximum } => {
write!(formatter, "JSON nesting exceeds maximum {maximum}")
}
Self::MissingField { field } => write!(formatter, "missing field `{field}`"),
Self::UnknownField { field } => write!(formatter, "unknown field `{field}`"),
Self::InvalidField { field, reason } => {
write!(formatter, "invalid field `{field}`: {reason}")
}
Self::NullOptionalField { field } => {
write!(
formatter,
"optional field `{field}` must be omitted instead of null"
)
}
Self::InvalidBase64 { field } => {
write!(formatter, "field `{field}` is not canonical base64")
}
Self::ProtocolValidation(error) => error.fmt(formatter),
Self::TooManyBatchItems { actual, maximum } => {
write!(formatter, "batch has {actual} items; maximum is {maximum}")
}
Self::DuplicateBatchId { id } => write!(formatter, "duplicate batch id `{id}`"),
Self::UnexpectedBatchId { id } => write!(formatter, "unexpected batch id `{id}`"),
Self::MissingBatchId { id } => write!(formatter, "missing batch id `{id}`"),
Self::BatchInteractionMismatch { id } => {
write!(formatter, "batch result does not match request `{id}`")
}
}
}
}
impl Error for CodecError {
fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn Error + 'static)> {
match self {
Self::InvalidJson(error) => Some(error),
Self::ProtocolValidation(error) => Some(error),
_ => None,
}
}
}
impl From<wip_protocol::ValidationError> for CodecError {
fn from(value: wip_protocol::ValidationError) -> Self {
Self::ProtocolValidation(value)
}
}
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//! Framework-independent standard WIP over HTTPS v1 binding.
//!
//! This crate owns endpoint and route derivation, UTF-8 JSON encoding, canonical
//! success and error response handling, HTTP status mapping, descriptor-guided
//! operation-value conversion, and retrieval batching. It deliberately performs
//! no I/O and depends on no server framework, TLS implementation, filesystem
//! projection, client cache, or presentation layer.
//!
//! Logical values remain owned by [`wip_protocol`]. Validators and `Bytes` are
//! encoded in JSON bodies using canonical RFC 4648 Section 4 base64; this crate
//! does not infer WIP validator semantics from `ETag` or `If-Match`.
//!
//! ```
//! use wip_https::{Endpoint, Limits, encode_fetch_request};
//! use wip_protocol::FetchRequest;
//!
//! let endpoint = Endpoint::parse("https://example.test/api/wip")?;
//! let limits = Limits::new(64 * 1024, 1024 * 1024, 64, 100)?;
//! let request = encode_fetch_request(
//! &endpoint,
//! &FetchRequest { path: "/items/123".into() },
//! limits,
//! )?;
//! assert_eq!(request.uri(), "https://example.test/api/wip/v1/fetch");
//! assert_eq!(request.method(), http::Method::POST);
//! # Ok::<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(())
//! ```
#![deny(missing_docs)]
mod batch;
mod codec;
mod endpoint;
mod error;
mod json;
mod response;
pub use batch::{
BatchRequest, BatchRequestItem, BatchRequestKind, BatchResponse, BatchResponseItem,
BatchSuccess, decode_batch_request, decode_batch_response, encode_batch_error_response,
encode_batch_request, encode_batch_response,
};
pub use codec::{
CallOperationMetadata, EncodeHttpError, decode_call_operation_metadata,
decode_call_operation_request, decode_call_operation_response, decode_fetch_interface_request,
decode_fetch_interface_response, decode_fetch_request, decode_fetch_response,
decode_fetch_tree_request, decode_fetch_tree_response, encode_call_operation_request,
encode_call_operation_response, encode_fetch_interface_request,
encode_fetch_interface_response, encode_fetch_request, encode_fetch_response,
encode_fetch_tree_request, encode_fetch_tree_response, encode_protocol_error_response,
is_json_content_type, validate_http_request,
};
pub use endpoint::{Endpoint, EndpointError, JSON_CONTENT_TYPE, Route};
pub use error::{BodyKind, CodecError, LimitConfigurationError, Limits};
pub use response::{
ClientResponseError, DecodedResponse, InvalidResponseKind, StatusMismatch,
TransportBindingFailure, TransportFailureKind, error_code_name, status_for_error,
};
/// Framework-neutral HTTP types used by this binding's public API.
pub use http;
/// URL type used by [`Endpoint`].
pub use url;
/// Transport-independent logical protocol model used by this binding.
pub use wip_protocol;
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use std::error::Error;
use std::fmt::{self, Display, Formatter};
use http::StatusCode;
use serde_json::{Map, Value as Json};
use wip_protocol::{ProtocolError, ProtocolErrorCode, ProtocolInteraction};
use crate::{BodyKind, CodecError, Limits, json};
/// A successfully classified client response.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum DecodedResponse<T> {
/// A successful direct response body.
Success(T),
/// A canonical Host protocol failure.
ProtocolFailure {
/// The authoritative protocol error decoded from the envelope.
error: ProtocolError,
/// A diagnostic when the HTTP status differs from the canonical mapping.
status_mismatch: Option<StatusMismatch>,
},
}
/// Diagnostic evidence that HTTP metadata disagrees with a valid error envelope.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct StatusMismatch {
/// Status received from the peer.
pub actual: StatusCode,
/// Canonical status for the envelope's protocol code.
pub expected: StatusCode,
}
/// Class of non-protocol HTTP failure returned without a valid WIP envelope.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum TransportFailureKind {
/// HTTP 401, commonly emitted by authentication infrastructure.
AuthenticationRequired,
/// HTTP 403, commonly emitted by endpoint policy or infrastructure.
EndpointForbidden,
/// Another non-success HTTP response without a WIP error envelope.
HttpStatus,
}
/// A non-success HTTP response that is not a valid WIP protocol failure.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct TransportBindingFailure {
/// HTTP status returned by the peer or intermediary.
pub status: StatusCode,
/// Coarse classification which does not invent a protocol error code.
pub kind: TransportFailureKind,
}
/// Why a response violates the WIP v1 response contract.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum InvalidResponseKind {
/// A 2xx response contained an error envelope.
ErrorEnvelopeOnSuccessStatus,
/// A non-2xx response contained a valid success body.
SuccessBodyOnErrorStatus,
/// A valid error envelope used a code forbidden for the interaction.
DisallowedProtocolCode,
/// A 2xx body was malformed or semantically invalid.
InvalidSuccessBody,
/// A batch response did not correlate exactly with its request.
InvalidBatch,
}
/// A local failure while classifying or validating a peer response.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum ClientResponseError {
/// The HTTP exchange failed outside the protocol envelope.
TransportBinding(TransportBindingFailure),
/// The peer supplied a contradictory or invalid WIP response.
InvalidResponse {
/// Stable response-failure category.
kind: InvalidResponseKind,
/// Bounded diagnostic from local decoding.
detail: String,
},
/// The descriptor is structurally valid but uses an unsupported format.
UnsupportedDescriptorFormat {
/// Format identifier received from the Host.
format: String,
},
}
impl ClientResponseError {
pub(crate) fn invalid(kind: InvalidResponseKind, detail: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
Self::InvalidResponse {
kind,
detail: detail.into(),
}
}
}
impl Display for ClientResponseError {
fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
match self {
Self::TransportBinding(failure) => write!(
formatter,
"transport binding failure ({:?}, HTTP {})",
failure.kind, failure.status
),
Self::InvalidResponse { kind, detail } => {
write!(formatter, "invalid WIP response ({kind:?}): {detail}")
}
Self::UnsupportedDescriptorFormat { format } => {
write!(
formatter,
"unsupported interface descriptor format `{format}`"
)
}
}
}
}
impl Error for ClientResponseError {}
/// Returns the canonical HTTP status for a wire-level protocol error.
#[must_use]
pub const fn status_for_error(code: ProtocolErrorCode) -> StatusCode {
match code {
ProtocolErrorCode::InvalidRequest => StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
ProtocolErrorCode::NotFound | ProtocolErrorCode::InterfaceNotFound => StatusCode::NOT_FOUND,
ProtocolErrorCode::InterfaceMismatch => StatusCode::CONFLICT,
ProtocolErrorCode::OperationNotFound => StatusCode::NOT_FOUND,
ProtocolErrorCode::InvalidArguments => StatusCode::UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY,
ProtocolErrorCode::ValidatorRequired | ProtocolErrorCode::InterfaceValidatorRequired => {
StatusCode::PRECONDITION_REQUIRED
}
ProtocolErrorCode::ValidatorMismatch | ProtocolErrorCode::InterfaceValidatorMismatch => {
StatusCode::PRECONDITION_FAILED
}
ProtocolErrorCode::PermissionDenied => StatusCode::FORBIDDEN,
ProtocolErrorCode::ResourceLimitExceeded => StatusCode::TOO_MANY_REQUESTS,
ProtocolErrorCode::Internal | ProtocolErrorCode::OperationOutcomeUnknown => {
StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR
}
}
}
/// Returns the stable snake-case wire spelling of a protocol code.
#[must_use]
pub const fn error_code_name(code: ProtocolErrorCode) -> &'static str {
match code {
ProtocolErrorCode::InvalidRequest => "invalid_request",
ProtocolErrorCode::NotFound => "not_found",
ProtocolErrorCode::InterfaceNotFound => "interface_not_found",
ProtocolErrorCode::InterfaceMismatch => "interface_mismatch",
ProtocolErrorCode::OperationNotFound => "operation_not_found",
ProtocolErrorCode::InvalidArguments => "invalid_arguments",
ProtocolErrorCode::ValidatorRequired => "validator_required",
ProtocolErrorCode::ValidatorMismatch => "validator_mismatch",
ProtocolErrorCode::InterfaceValidatorRequired => "interface_validator_required",
ProtocolErrorCode::InterfaceValidatorMismatch => "interface_validator_mismatch",
ProtocolErrorCode::PermissionDenied => "permission_denied",
ProtocolErrorCode::ResourceLimitExceeded => "resource_limit_exceeded",
ProtocolErrorCode::Internal => "internal",
ProtocolErrorCode::OperationOutcomeUnknown => "operation_outcome_unknown",
}
}
fn error_code_from_name(name: &str) -> Option<ProtocolErrorCode> {
Some(match name {
"invalid_request" => ProtocolErrorCode::InvalidRequest,
"not_found" => ProtocolErrorCode::NotFound,
"interface_not_found" => ProtocolErrorCode::InterfaceNotFound,
"interface_mismatch" => ProtocolErrorCode::InterfaceMismatch,
"operation_not_found" => ProtocolErrorCode::OperationNotFound,
"invalid_arguments" => ProtocolErrorCode::InvalidArguments,
"validator_required" => ProtocolErrorCode::ValidatorRequired,
"validator_mismatch" => ProtocolErrorCode::ValidatorMismatch,
"interface_validator_required" => ProtocolErrorCode::InterfaceValidatorRequired,
"interface_validator_mismatch" => ProtocolErrorCode::InterfaceValidatorMismatch,
"permission_denied" => ProtocolErrorCode::PermissionDenied,
"resource_limit_exceeded" => ProtocolErrorCode::ResourceLimitExceeded,
"internal" => ProtocolErrorCode::Internal,
"operation_outcome_unknown" => ProtocolErrorCode::OperationOutcomeUnknown,
_ => return None,
})
}
pub(crate) fn error_to_json(error: &ProtocolError) -> Json {
serde_json::json!({
"error": {
"code": error_code_name(error.code),
"message": error.message,
}
})
}
pub(crate) fn item_error_to_json(error: &ProtocolError) -> Json {
serde_json::json!({
"code": error_code_name(error.code),
"message": error.message,
})
}
pub(crate) fn item_error_from_json(value: &Json) -> Result<ProtocolError, CodecError> {
let fields = value
.as_object()
.ok_or_else(|| invalid_field("error", "expected object"))?;
exact(fields, &["code", "message"], "error")?;
let code_name = required_string(fields, "code")?;
let code = error_code_from_name(code_name)
.ok_or_else(|| invalid_field("error.code", "unknown protocol error code"))?;
let message = required_string(fields, "message")?.to_owned();
Ok(ProtocolError { code, message })
}
fn envelope_error_from_json(value: &Json) -> Result<Option<ProtocolError>, CodecError> {
let Some(fields) = value.as_object() else {
return Ok(None);
};
if fields.len() != 1 || !fields.contains_key("error") {
return Ok(None);
}
item_error_from_json(&fields["error"]).map(Some)
}
fn exact(fields: &Map<String, Json>, allowed: &[&str], parent: &str) -> Result<(), CodecError> {
for name in fields.keys() {
if !allowed.contains(&name.as_str()) {
return Err(CodecError::UnknownField {
field: format!("{parent}.{name}"),
});
}
}
for name in allowed {
if !fields.contains_key(*name) {
return Err(CodecError::MissingField {
field: format!("{parent}.{name}"),
});
}
}
Ok(())
}
fn required_string<'a>(fields: &'a Map<String, Json>, name: &str) -> Result<&'a str, CodecError> {
fields
.get(name)
.and_then(Json::as_str)
.ok_or_else(|| invalid_field(&format!("error.{name}"), "expected string"))
}
fn invalid_field(field: &str, reason: &str) -> CodecError {
CodecError::InvalidField {
field: field.into(),
reason: reason.into(),
}
}
pub(crate) fn decode<T>(
status: StatusCode,
body: &[u8],
interaction: ProtocolInteraction,
limits: Limits,
success: impl FnOnce(&Json) -> Result<T, CodecError>,
) -> Result<DecodedResponse<T>, ClientResponseError> {
let value = match json::parse(body, BodyKind::Response, limits) {
Ok(value) => value,
Err(_) if !status.is_success() => {
return Err(transport_failure(status));
}
Err(error) => {
return Err(ClientResponseError::invalid(
InvalidResponseKind::InvalidSuccessBody,
error.to_string(),
));
}
};
match envelope_error_from_json(&value) {
Ok(Some(error)) => {
if status.is_success() {
return Err(ClientResponseError::invalid(
InvalidResponseKind::ErrorEnvelopeOnSuccessStatus,
"protocol error envelope carried by a success status",
));
}
if !error.code.is_allowed_for(interaction) {
return Err(ClientResponseError::invalid(
InvalidResponseKind::DisallowedProtocolCode,
format!(
"code `{}` is not allowed for {interaction:?}",
error_code_name(error.code)
),
));
}
let expected = status_for_error(error.code);
Ok(DecodedResponse::ProtocolFailure {
error,
status_mismatch: (status != expected).then_some(StatusMismatch {
actual: status,
expected,
}),
})
}
Err(_) if !status.is_success() => Err(transport_failure(status)),
Err(error) => Err(ClientResponseError::invalid(
InvalidResponseKind::InvalidSuccessBody,
error.to_string(),
)),
Ok(None) if status.is_success() => {
success(&value)
.map(DecodedResponse::Success)
.map_err(|error| {
ClientResponseError::invalid(
InvalidResponseKind::InvalidSuccessBody,
error.to_string(),
)
})
}
Ok(None) => match success(&value) {
Ok(_) => Err(ClientResponseError::invalid(
InvalidResponseKind::SuccessBodyOnErrorStatus,
"valid success body carried by a non-success status",
)),
Err(_) => Err(transport_failure(status)),
},
}
}
pub(crate) fn transport_failure(status: StatusCode) -> ClientResponseError {
let kind = match status {
StatusCode::UNAUTHORIZED => TransportFailureKind::AuthenticationRequired,
StatusCode::FORBIDDEN => TransportFailureKind::EndpointForbidden,
_ => TransportFailureKind::HttpStatus,
};
ClientResponseError::TransportBinding(TransportBindingFailure { status, kind })
}
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use wip_https::http::StatusCode;
use wip_https::wip_protocol::{
FetchInterfaceRequest, FetchInterfaceResponse, FetchRequest, INTERFACE_FORMAT_V1,
InterfaceDescriptor, Object, ProtocolError, ProtocolErrorCode,
};
use wip_https::{
BatchRequest, BatchRequestItem, BatchRequestKind, BatchResponse, BatchResponseItem,
BatchSuccess, ClientResponseError, DecodedResponse, Endpoint, InvalidResponseKind, Limits,
decode_batch_request, decode_batch_response, encode_batch_error_response, encode_batch_request,
encode_batch_response,
};
fn limits() -> Limits {
Limits::new(100_000, 100_000, 64, 4).unwrap()
}
fn request() -> BatchRequest {
BatchRequest {
requests: vec![
BatchRequestItem {
id: "object".into(),
request: BatchRequestKind::Fetch(FetchRequest {
path: "/item".into(),
}),
},
BatchRequestItem {
id: "interface".into(),
request: BatchRequestKind::FetchInterface(FetchInterfaceRequest {
interface: "interface-v1".into(),
}),
},
],
}
}
#[test]
fn batch_round_trips_by_unique_id_with_item_failures_and_validators() {
let request = request();
let endpoint = Endpoint::parse("https://example.test/wip").unwrap();
let encoded_request = encode_batch_request(&endpoint, &request, limits()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(encoded_request.uri().path(), "/wip/v1/batch");
assert_eq!(
decode_batch_request(encoded_request.body(), limits()).unwrap(),
request
);
let response = BatchResponse {
responses: vec![
BatchResponseItem {
id: "interface".into(),
outcome: Err(ProtocolError {
code: ProtocolErrorCode::InterfaceNotFound,
message: "gone".into(),
}),
},
BatchResponseItem {
id: "object".into(),
outcome: Ok(BatchSuccess::Fetch(Object {
name: "item".into(),
description: None,
interfaces: vec![],
r#ref: None,
validator: Some(vec![0, 1, 2, 255]),
})),
},
],
};
let encoded = encode_batch_response(&request, &response, limits()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(encoded.status(), StatusCode::OK);
assert!(
std::str::from_utf8(encoded.body())
.unwrap()
.contains("AAEC/w==")
);
assert_eq!(
decode_batch_response(&request, &encoded, limits()).unwrap(),
DecodedResponse::Success(response)
);
}
#[test]
fn batch_interface_validator_round_trips_in_item_body() {
let request = BatchRequest {
requests: vec![BatchRequestItem {
id: "interface".into(),
request: BatchRequestKind::FetchInterface(FetchInterfaceRequest {
interface: "interface-v1".into(),
}),
}],
};
let response = BatchResponse {
responses: vec![BatchResponseItem {
id: "interface".into(),
outcome: Ok(BatchSuccess::FetchInterface(FetchInterfaceResponse {
interface: "interface-v1".into(),
descriptor: InterfaceDescriptor {
format: INTERFACE_FORMAT_V1.into(),
documentation: None,
types: vec![],
operations: vec![],
},
validator: Some(vec![255, 254, 253]),
})),
}],
};
let encoded = encode_batch_response(&request, &response, limits()).unwrap();
assert!(
std::str::from_utf8(encoded.body())
.unwrap()
.contains("//79")
);
assert_eq!(
decode_batch_response(&request, &encoded, limits()).unwrap(),
DecodedResponse::Success(response)
);
}
#[test]
fn invalid_batch_envelopes_are_rejected_at_top_level() {
let duplicate = br#"{
"requests": [
{"id":"same","method":"fetch","arguments":{"path":"/a"}},
{"id":"same","method":"fetch","arguments":{"path":"/b"}}
]
}"#;
assert!(decode_batch_request(duplicate, limits()).is_err());
let operation = br#"{
"requests": [
{"id":"call","method":"call_operation","arguments":{}}
]
}"#;
assert!(decode_batch_request(operation, limits()).is_err());
let too_many = Limits::new(100_000, 100_000, 64, 1).unwrap();
assert!(decode_batch_request(duplicate, too_many).is_err());
}
#[test]
fn top_level_batch_errors_use_the_batch_allowed_code_set() {
let invalid = ProtocolError {
code: ProtocolErrorCode::InvalidRequest,
message: "bad envelope".into(),
};
let encoded = encode_batch_error_response(&invalid, limits()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(
decode_batch_response(&request(), &encoded, limits()).unwrap(),
DecodedResponse::ProtocolFailure {
error: invalid,
status_mismatch: None,
}
);
let not_found = wip_https::http::Response::builder()
.status(StatusCode::NOT_FOUND)
.header("content-type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
.body(br#"{"error":{"code":"not_found","message":"not a batch failure"}}"#.to_vec())
.unwrap();
assert!(matches!(
decode_batch_response(&request(), &not_found, limits()).unwrap_err(),
ClientResponseError::InvalidResponse {
kind: InvalidResponseKind::InvalidBatch,
..
}
));
}
#[test]
fn batch_response_must_have_exactly_the_requested_ids() {
let request = request();
let missing = BatchResponse {
responses: vec![BatchResponseItem {
id: "object".into(),
outcome: Ok(BatchSuccess::Fetch(Object {
name: "item".into(),
description: None,
interfaces: vec![],
r#ref: None,
validator: None,
})),
}],
};
assert!(encode_batch_response(&request, &missing, limits()).is_err());
}
+427
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@@ -0,0 +1,427 @@
use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use wip_https::http::StatusCode;
use wip_https::wip_protocol::{
CallOperationRequest, CallOperationResponse, Documentation, EnumCase, FetchInterfaceRequest,
FetchInterfaceResponse, FetchRequest, FetchTreeRequest, FetchTreeResponse, FieldDeclaration,
INTERFACE_FORMAT_V1, InterfaceDescriptor, InterfaceTarget, MAX_SAFE_INTEGER, Object,
ObjectTreeNode, OperationDeclaration, ParameterDeclaration, ReturnDeclaration, Target,
TypeDeclaration, TypeExpr, UnionCase, Value,
};
use wip_https::{
ClientResponseError, DecodedResponse, Endpoint, InvalidResponseKind, Limits,
decode_call_operation_metadata, decode_call_operation_request, decode_call_operation_response,
decode_fetch_interface_request, decode_fetch_interface_response, decode_fetch_request,
decode_fetch_response, decode_fetch_tree_request, decode_fetch_tree_response,
encode_call_operation_request, encode_call_operation_response, encode_fetch_interface_request,
encode_fetch_interface_response, encode_fetch_request, encode_fetch_response,
encode_fetch_tree_request, encode_fetch_tree_response,
};
fn limits() -> Limits {
Limits::new(1_000_000, 1_000_000, 100, 100).unwrap()
}
fn endpoint() -> Endpoint {
Endpoint::parse("https://example.test/wip").unwrap()
}
fn object(name: &str, validator: &[u8]) -> Object {
Object {
name: name.into(),
description: Some("description".into()),
interfaces: vec!["interface-v1".into()],
r#ref: Some(format!("object:{name}")),
validator: Some(validator.to_vec()),
}
}
fn descriptor() -> InterfaceDescriptor {
InterfaceDescriptor {
format: INTERFACE_FORMAT_V1.into(),
documentation: Some(Documentation {
summary: "Codec fixture".into(),
details: None,
}),
types: vec![TypeDeclaration {
name: "Pair".into(),
documentation: None,
definition: TypeExpr::Record {
fields: vec![
FieldDeclaration {
name: "required".into(),
required: true,
documentation: None,
r#type: TypeExpr::String,
},
FieldDeclaration {
name: "optional".into(),
required: false,
documentation: None,
r#type: TypeExpr::String,
},
FieldDeclaration {
name: "optional_json".into(),
required: false,
documentation: None,
r#type: TypeExpr::Json,
},
],
},
}],
operations: vec![OperationDeclaration {
name: "everything".into(),
documentation: None,
parameters: vec![
parameter("unit", TypeExpr::Unit),
parameter("boolean", TypeExpr::Boolean),
parameter("integer", TypeExpr::Integer),
parameter("number", TypeExpr::Number),
parameter("string", TypeExpr::String),
parameter("bytes", TypeExpr::Bytes),
parameter("entry", TypeExpr::Entry),
parameter(
"list",
TypeExpr::List {
items: Box::new(TypeExpr::Integer),
},
),
parameter(
"record",
TypeExpr::Named {
name: "Pair".into(),
},
),
parameter(
"enum",
TypeExpr::Enum {
cases: vec![EnumCase {
name: "ready".into(),
documentation: None,
}],
},
),
parameter(
"union",
TypeExpr::Union {
cases: vec![
UnionCase {
name: "empty".into(),
documentation: None,
payload: None,
},
UnionCase {
name: "found".into(),
documentation: None,
payload: Some(TypeExpr::Entry),
},
],
},
),
parameter("json", TypeExpr::Json),
],
returns: ReturnDeclaration {
documentation: None,
r#type: TypeExpr::Bytes,
},
}],
}
}
fn parameter(name: &str, r#type: TypeExpr) -> ParameterDeclaration {
ParameterDeclaration {
name: name.into(),
required: true,
documentation: None,
r#type,
}
}
fn record(fields: impl IntoIterator<Item = (&'static str, Value)>) -> Value {
Value::Record(
fields
.into_iter()
.map(|(name, value)| (name.into(), value))
.collect(),
)
}
fn call_request() -> CallOperationRequest {
CallOperationRequest {
target: Target {
path: "/items/123".into(),
validator: Some(vec![0, 1, 2, 255]),
},
interface: InterfaceTarget {
reference: "interface-v1".into(),
validator: Some(vec![9, 8, 7]),
},
operation: "everything".into(),
arguments: BTreeMap::from([
("unit".into(), Value::Unit),
("boolean".into(), Value::Boolean(true)),
("integer".into(), Value::Integer(MAX_SAFE_INTEGER)),
("number".into(), Value::Number(1.5)),
("string".into(), Value::String("text".into())),
("bytes".into(), Value::Bytes(vec![0, 1, 2, 255])),
("entry".into(), Value::String("/items/123".into())),
(
"list".into(),
Value::List(vec![Value::Integer(1), Value::Integer(2)]),
),
(
"record".into(),
record([("required", Value::String("present".into()))]),
),
("enum".into(), Value::String("ready".into())),
(
"union".into(),
record([
("$case", Value::String("found".into())),
("value", Value::String("/items/123".into())),
]),
),
(
"json".into(),
record([
("null", Value::Unit),
("number", Value::Integer(2)),
("path_like", Value::String("/not-an-entry".into())),
]),
),
]),
}
}
#[test]
fn fetch_round_trips_direct_body_and_body_validator() {
let request = FetchRequest {
path: "/items/123".into(),
};
let encoded_request = encode_fetch_request(&endpoint(), &request, limits()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(encoded_request.uri().path(), "/wip/v1/fetch");
assert_eq!(
decode_fetch_request(encoded_request.body(), limits()).unwrap(),
request
);
let expected = object("123", &[0, 1, 2, 255]);
let encoded = encode_fetch_response(&request, &expected, limits()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(encoded.status(), StatusCode::OK);
assert_eq!(
decode_fetch_response(&request, &encoded, limits()).unwrap(),
DecodedResponse::Success(expected)
);
assert!(encoded.headers().get("etag").is_none());
}
#[test]
fn tree_and_interface_round_trip_nested_logical_models() {
let tree_request = FetchTreeRequest {
path: "/items".into(),
depth: 1,
limit: 2,
};
let encoded_request = encode_fetch_tree_request(&endpoint(), &tree_request, limits()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(
decode_fetch_tree_request(encoded_request.body(), limits()).unwrap(),
tree_request
);
let tree = FetchTreeResponse {
root: ObjectTreeNode {
object: object("items", b"root-validator"),
children: vec![ObjectTreeNode {
object: object("123", b"child-validator"),
children: vec![],
}],
},
truncated: false,
};
let encoded = encode_fetch_tree_response(&tree_request, &tree, limits()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(
decode_fetch_tree_response(&tree_request, &encoded, limits()).unwrap(),
DecodedResponse::Success(tree)
);
let interface_request = FetchInterfaceRequest {
interface: "interface-v1".into(),
};
let encoded_request =
encode_fetch_interface_request(&endpoint(), &interface_request, limits()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(
decode_fetch_interface_request(encoded_request.body(), limits()).unwrap(),
interface_request
);
let interface = FetchInterfaceResponse {
interface: interface_request.interface.clone(),
descriptor: descriptor(),
validator: Some(vec![4, 5, 6, 255]),
};
let encoded =
encode_fetch_interface_response(&interface_request, &interface, limits()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(
decode_fetch_interface_response(&interface_request, &encoded, limits()).unwrap(),
DecodedResponse::Success(interface)
);
}
#[test]
fn descriptor_guided_values_and_validators_round_trip_both_directions() {
let descriptor = descriptor();
let request = call_request();
let encoded =
encode_call_operation_request(&endpoint(), &request, &descriptor, limits()).unwrap();
let body = std::str::from_utf8(encoded.body()).unwrap();
assert!(body.contains("AAEC/w=="));
let metadata = decode_call_operation_metadata(encoded.body(), limits()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(metadata.target, request.target);
assert_eq!(metadata.interface, request.interface);
assert_eq!(metadata.operation, request.operation);
assert_eq!(
metadata
.decode_request(encoded.body(), &descriptor, limits())
.unwrap(),
request
);
let mut changed_route = request.clone();
changed_route.target.path = "/items/other".into();
let changed =
encode_call_operation_request(&endpoint(), &changed_route, &descriptor, limits()).unwrap();
assert!(
metadata
.decode_request(changed.body(), &descriptor, limits())
.is_err()
);
let mut null_json_request = request.clone();
null_json_request
.arguments
.insert("json".into(), Value::Unit);
null_json_request.arguments.insert(
"record".into(),
record([
("required", Value::String("present".into())),
("optional_json", Value::Unit),
]),
);
let null_json =
encode_call_operation_request(&endpoint(), &null_json_request, &descriptor, limits())
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(
decode_call_operation_request(null_json.body(), &descriptor, limits()).unwrap(),
null_json_request
);
let expected = CallOperationResponse {
result: Value::Bytes(vec![255, 0, 1]),
validator: Some(vec![3, 2, 1, 0]),
};
let encoded =
encode_call_operation_response(&request, &descriptor, &expected, limits()).unwrap();
assert!(
std::str::from_utf8(encoded.body())
.unwrap()
.contains("/wAB")
);
assert_eq!(
decode_call_operation_response(&request, &descriptor, &encoded, limits()).unwrap(),
DecodedResponse::Success(expected)
);
}
#[test]
fn malformed_unknown_null_and_noncanonical_base64_are_rejected() {
let limits = limits();
assert!(decode_fetch_request(br#"{"path":"/","extra":true}"#, limits).is_err());
assert!(decode_fetch_request(br#"{"path":"relative","path":"/"}"#, limits).is_err());
let request = call_request();
let descriptor = descriptor();
let body = serde_json::to_vec(&serde_json::json!({
"target": {"path": "/items/123", "validator": null},
"interface": {"reference": "interface-v1"},
"operation": "everything",
"arguments": {}
}))
.unwrap();
assert!(decode_call_operation_request(&body, &descriptor, limits).is_err());
let mut json: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_slice(
encode_call_operation_request(&endpoint(), &request, &descriptor, limits)
.unwrap()
.body(),
)
.unwrap();
json["arguments"]["bytes"] = serde_json::Value::String("AAEC_w==".into());
assert!(
decode_call_operation_request(&serde_json::to_vec(&json).unwrap(), &descriptor, limits)
.is_err()
);
}
#[test]
fn caller_limits_bound_bytes_and_nesting() {
let tiny = Limits::new(8, 8, 2, 1).unwrap();
assert!(decode_fetch_request(br#"{"path":"/long"}"#, tiny).is_err());
let nested = br#"{"path":[[["/"]]]}"#;
let nesting_limited = Limits::new(1024, 1024, 2, 1).unwrap();
assert!(decode_fetch_request(nested, nesting_limited).is_err());
}
#[test]
fn unsupported_descriptor_format_is_client_local() {
let request = FetchInterfaceRequest {
interface: "interface-v1".into(),
};
let mut interface = FetchInterfaceResponse {
interface: request.interface.clone(),
descriptor: descriptor(),
validator: None,
};
interface.descriptor.format = "future-format".into();
let response = encode_fetch_interface_response(&request, &interface, limits()).unwrap();
let error = decode_fetch_interface_response(&request, &response, limits()).unwrap_err();
assert!(matches!(
error,
ClientResponseError::UnsupportedDescriptorFormat { .. }
));
let future_shape = wip_https::http::Response::builder()
.status(StatusCode::OK)
.header("content-type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
.body(
br#"{"interface":"interface-v1","descriptor":{"format":"wip-interface/2","future_shape":true}}"#
.to_vec(),
)
.unwrap();
assert!(matches!(
decode_fetch_interface_response(&request, &future_shape, limits()).unwrap_err(),
ClientResponseError::UnsupportedDescriptorFormat { format }
if format == "wip-interface/2"
));
}
#[test]
fn invalid_success_is_classified_as_invalid_response() {
let response = wip_https::http::Response::builder()
.status(StatusCode::OK)
.header("content-type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
.body(br#"{"name":"wrong","interfaces":[]}"#.to_vec())
.unwrap();
let error = decode_fetch_response(
&FetchRequest {
path: "/expected".into(),
},
&response,
limits(),
)
.unwrap_err();
assert!(matches!(
error,
ClientResponseError::InvalidResponse {
kind: InvalidResponseKind::InvalidSuccessBody,
..
}
));
}
+236
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
use wip_https::http::{Response, StatusCode};
use wip_https::wip_protocol::{
FetchRequest, ProtocolError, ProtocolErrorCode, ProtocolInteraction,
};
use wip_https::{
ClientResponseError, DecodedResponse, InvalidResponseKind, Limits, TransportFailureKind,
decode_fetch_response, encode_protocol_error_response, error_code_name, is_json_content_type,
status_for_error,
};
fn limits() -> Limits {
Limits::new(64 * 1024, 64 * 1024, 32, 16).unwrap()
}
fn request() -> FetchRequest {
FetchRequest { path: "/".into() }
}
fn response(status: StatusCode, body: impl Into<Vec<u8>>) -> Response<Vec<u8>> {
Response::builder()
.status(status)
.header("content-type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
.body(body.into())
.unwrap()
}
#[test]
fn content_type_accepts_only_utf8_json_syntax() {
assert!(is_json_content_type("application/json"));
assert!(is_json_content_type("Application/JSON; Charset=\"UTF-8\""));
assert!(!is_json_content_type("application/json; charset=utf-16"));
assert!(!is_json_content_type("application/json; charset=\"utf-8"));
assert!(!is_json_content_type("application/json; charset=utf-8\""));
assert!(!is_json_content_type("application/json; profile=other"));
}
#[test]
fn every_protocol_code_has_stable_name_and_status() {
let expected = [
(
ProtocolErrorCode::InvalidRequest,
"invalid_request",
StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
),
(
ProtocolErrorCode::NotFound,
"not_found",
StatusCode::NOT_FOUND,
),
(
ProtocolErrorCode::InterfaceNotFound,
"interface_not_found",
StatusCode::NOT_FOUND,
),
(
ProtocolErrorCode::InterfaceMismatch,
"interface_mismatch",
StatusCode::CONFLICT,
),
(
ProtocolErrorCode::OperationNotFound,
"operation_not_found",
StatusCode::NOT_FOUND,
),
(
ProtocolErrorCode::InvalidArguments,
"invalid_arguments",
StatusCode::UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY,
),
(
ProtocolErrorCode::ValidatorRequired,
"validator_required",
StatusCode::PRECONDITION_REQUIRED,
),
(
ProtocolErrorCode::ValidatorMismatch,
"validator_mismatch",
StatusCode::PRECONDITION_FAILED,
),
(
ProtocolErrorCode::InterfaceValidatorRequired,
"interface_validator_required",
StatusCode::PRECONDITION_REQUIRED,
),
(
ProtocolErrorCode::InterfaceValidatorMismatch,
"interface_validator_mismatch",
StatusCode::PRECONDITION_FAILED,
),
(
ProtocolErrorCode::PermissionDenied,
"permission_denied",
StatusCode::FORBIDDEN,
),
(
ProtocolErrorCode::ResourceLimitExceeded,
"resource_limit_exceeded",
StatusCode::TOO_MANY_REQUESTS,
),
(
ProtocolErrorCode::Internal,
"internal",
StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
),
(
ProtocolErrorCode::OperationOutcomeUnknown,
"operation_outcome_unknown",
StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
),
];
assert_eq!(expected.len(), ProtocolErrorCode::ALL.len());
for (code, name, status) in expected {
assert_eq!(error_code_name(code), name);
assert_eq!(status_for_error(code), status);
}
}
#[test]
fn server_encoder_rejects_codes_disallowed_for_the_interaction() {
let error = ProtocolError {
code: ProtocolErrorCode::InterfaceNotFound,
message: "not valid for fetch".into(),
};
assert!(encode_protocol_error_response(ProtocolInteraction::Fetch, &error, limits()).is_err());
}
#[test]
fn valid_envelope_code_is_authoritative_when_status_mismatches() {
let error = ProtocolError {
code: ProtocolErrorCode::NotFound,
message: "missing".into(),
};
let mut encoded =
encode_protocol_error_response(ProtocolInteraction::Fetch, &error, limits()).unwrap();
*encoded.status_mut() = StatusCode::IM_A_TEAPOT;
assert_eq!(
decode_fetch_response(&request(), &encoded, limits()).unwrap(),
DecodedResponse::ProtocolFailure {
error,
status_mismatch: Some(wip_https::StatusMismatch {
actual: StatusCode::IM_A_TEAPOT,
expected: StatusCode::NOT_FOUND,
}),
}
);
}
#[test]
fn envelope_and_status_contradictions_are_invalid_responses() {
let error_body = br#"{"error":{"code":"not_found","message":"missing"}}"#;
let on_success =
decode_fetch_response(&request(), &response(StatusCode::OK, error_body), limits())
.unwrap_err();
assert!(matches!(
on_success,
ClientResponseError::InvalidResponse {
kind: InvalidResponseKind::ErrorEnvelopeOnSuccessStatus,
..
}
));
let success_body = br#"{"name":"","interfaces":[]}"#;
let on_error = decode_fetch_response(
&request(),
&response(StatusCode::BAD_GATEWAY, success_body),
limits(),
)
.unwrap_err();
assert!(matches!(
on_error,
ClientResponseError::InvalidResponse {
kind: InvalidResponseKind::SuccessBodyOnErrorStatus,
..
}
));
}
#[test]
fn disallowed_protocol_code_is_invalid_instead_of_reclassified() {
let body = br#"{"error":{"code":"interface_not_found","message":"wrong interaction"}}"#;
let error = decode_fetch_response(&request(), &response(StatusCode::NOT_FOUND, body), limits())
.unwrap_err();
assert!(matches!(
error,
ClientResponseError::InvalidResponse {
kind: InvalidResponseKind::DisallowedProtocolCode,
..
}
));
}
#[test]
fn proxy_authentication_and_endpoint_failures_stay_transport_failures() {
let cases = [
(
StatusCode::BAD_GATEWAY,
TransportFailureKind::HttpStatus,
b"proxy failure".as_slice(),
),
(
StatusCode::UNAUTHORIZED,
TransportFailureKind::AuthenticationRequired,
b"login required".as_slice(),
),
(
StatusCode::FORBIDDEN,
TransportFailureKind::EndpointForbidden,
b"denied".as_slice(),
),
];
for (status, expected_kind, body) in cases {
let response = Response::builder()
.status(status)
.body(body.to_vec())
.unwrap();
let error = decode_fetch_response(&request(), &response, limits()).unwrap_err();
assert!(matches!(
error,
ClientResponseError::TransportBinding(failure)
if failure.status == status && failure.kind == expected_kind
));
}
}
#[test]
fn malformed_non_success_envelope_is_transport_binding_failure() {
let malformed = response(
StatusCode::BAD_GATEWAY,
br#"{"error":{"code":"not_found","message":null}}"#,
);
assert!(matches!(
decode_fetch_response(&request(), &malformed, limits()).unwrap_err(),
ClientResponseError::TransportBinding(_)
));
}
+83
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
use wip_https::http::{Method, Request};
use wip_https::{Endpoint, Route, validate_http_request};
#[test]
fn endpoint_is_https_absolute_queryless_and_canonical() {
let endpoint = Endpoint::parse("https://example.test/root/prefix").unwrap();
assert_eq!(endpoint.to_string(), "https://example.test/root/prefix/");
let expected = [
(Route::Fetch, "https://example.test/root/prefix/v1/fetch"),
(
Route::FetchTree,
"https://example.test/root/prefix/v1/fetch_tree",
),
(
Route::FetchInterface,
"https://example.test/root/prefix/v1/fetch_interface",
),
(
Route::CallOperation,
"https://example.test/root/prefix/v1/call_operation",
),
(Route::Batch, "https://example.test/root/prefix/v1/batch"),
];
for (route, url) in expected {
assert_eq!(endpoint.route(route).as_str(), url);
assert_eq!(
endpoint.recognize(&wip_https::url::Url::parse(url).unwrap()),
Some(route)
);
}
assert_eq!(
endpoint.recognize(
&wip_https::url::Url::parse("https://example.test/root/prefix/v1/fetch?path=/items")
.unwrap()
),
None
);
}
#[test]
fn routes_never_mix_worldspace_paths_into_endpoint_prefixes() {
let endpoint = Endpoint::parse("https://example.test/wip/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C/").unwrap();
let route = endpoint.route(Route::Fetch);
assert_eq!(route.path(), "/wip/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C/v1/fetch");
assert!(!route.as_str().contains("items"));
}
#[test]
fn inbound_http_metadata_enforces_post_route_and_json() {
let endpoint = Endpoint::parse("https://example.test/wip").unwrap();
let valid = Request::builder()
.method(Method::POST)
.uri("/wip/v1/fetch")
.header("content-type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
.body(Vec::<u8>::new())
.unwrap();
assert!(validate_http_request(&endpoint, Route::Fetch, &valid).is_ok());
let wrong_method = Request::builder()
.method(Method::GET)
.uri("/wip/v1/fetch")
.header("content-type", "application/json")
.body(Vec::<u8>::new())
.unwrap();
assert!(validate_http_request(&endpoint, Route::Fetch, &wrong_method).is_err());
let wrong_route = Request::builder()
.method(Method::POST)
.uri("/wip/v1/fetch_tree")
.header("content-type", "application/json")
.body(Vec::<u8>::new())
.unwrap();
assert!(validate_http_request(&endpoint, Route::Fetch, &wrong_route).is_err());
}
#[test]
fn invalid_endpoint_components_are_rejected() {
assert!(Endpoint::parse("http://example.test/wip").is_err());
assert!(Endpoint::parse("/relative").is_err());
assert!(Endpoint::parse("https://example.test/wip?q=1").is_err());
assert!(Endpoint::parse("https://example.test/wip#fragment").is_err());
}