feat: own cancellable tool execution lifecycle

This commit is contained in:
2026-08-27 23:01:00 +09:00
parent e87784118b
commit 3337cafcdf
6 changed files with 523 additions and 77 deletions
+190 -69
View File
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
use std::{marker::PhantomData, sync::Arc, time::Instant};
use std::{future::Future, marker::PhantomData, pin::Pin, sync::Arc, time::Instant};
use futures::StreamExt;
use serde_json::{Value, json};
use tokio::sync::mpsc;
use tokio::time::{Duration, Instant as TokioInstant};
use tokio::time::Instant as TokioInstant;
use tracing::{debug, info, trace, warn};
use crate::{
@@ -28,14 +28,12 @@ use crate::{
timeline::{TextBlockCollector, ThinkingBlockCollector, Timeline, ToolCallCollector},
tool::{
ToolCall, ToolDefinition as EngineToolDefinition, ToolError, ToolExecutionContext,
ToolOutputLimits, ToolResult, ToolResultDisposition, truncate_content,
ToolExecutionHandle, ToolExecutionPolicy, ToolExecutionTerminal, ToolOutputLimits,
ToolResult, ToolResultDisposition, truncate_content,
},
tool_server::{ToolServer, ToolServerHandle},
};
const TOOL_CANCEL_SIGNAL_TIMEOUT: Duration = Duration::from_millis(100);
const TOOL_CANCEL_GRACE_PERIOD: Duration = Duration::from_millis(500);
/// Engine errors
#[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)]
pub enum EngineError {
@@ -51,6 +49,9 @@ pub enum EngineError {
/// Cancelled by CancellationToken
#[error("Cancelled")]
Cancelled,
/// Paused by the caller at the next safe boundary.
#[error("Paused")]
PauseRequested,
/// Config warnings (unsupported options)
#[error("Config warnings: {}", .0.iter().map(|w| w.to_string()).collect::<Vec<_>>().join(", "))]
ConfigWarnings(Vec<ConfigWarning>),
@@ -169,6 +170,7 @@ impl From<Result<EngineResult, EngineError>> for EngineRunExit {
Self::Interrupted(StopReason::ContextWindowExceeded)
}
Err(EngineError::Cancelled) => Self::Interrupted(StopReason::Cancelled),
Err(EngineError::PauseRequested) => Self::Paused,
Err(error) => Self::Interrupted(StopReason::Unexpected(error)),
}
}
@@ -346,6 +348,8 @@ pub struct Engine<C: LlmClient, S: EngineState = Mutable, A = ()> {
tool_execution_batch_count: usize,
/// Maximum number of AgentTurns (None = unlimited)
max_turns: Option<u32>,
/// Caller-selected policy for interrupting started provider operations.
tool_execution_policy: ToolExecutionPolicy,
/// AgentTurn-start callbacks (1:1 with LlmCall today)
turn_start_cbs: Vec<Box<dyn Fn(usize) + Send + Sync>>,
/// AgentTurn-end callbacks (1:1 with LlmCall today)
@@ -384,6 +388,10 @@ pub struct Engine<C: LlmClient, S: EngineState = Mutable, A = ()> {
/// Cancel notification channel (for interrupting execution)
cancel_tx: mpsc::Sender<()>,
cancel_rx: mpsc::Receiver<()>,
/// Pause notification channel. Unlike cancellation, this waits for already
/// started tools to reach provider-confirmed terminal results.
pause_tx: mpsc::Sender<()>,
pause_rx: mpsc::Receiver<()>,
/// Byte-size caps applied to tool `content` before it reaches history.
/// `None` disables truncation (tests and minimal setups).
tool_output_limits: Option<ToolOutputLimits>,
@@ -421,7 +429,10 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, S: EngineState, A> Engine<C, S, A> {
}
fn finish_logical_run(&mut self, result: &Result<EngineResult, EngineError>) {
if !matches!(result, Ok(EngineResult::Paused) | Ok(EngineResult::Yielded)) {
if !matches!(
result,
Ok(EngineResult::Paused | EngineResult::Yielded) | Err(EngineError::PauseRequested)
) {
self.active_run_turn_count = None;
}
}
@@ -430,14 +441,19 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, S: EngineState, A> Engine<C, S, A> {
while self.cancel_rx.try_recv().is_ok() {}
}
/// Discard pending cancellation notifications while the engine is idle.
fn drain_pause_queue(&mut self) {
while self.pause_rx.try_recv().is_ok() {}
}
/// Discard pending interruption notifications while the engine is idle.
///
/// Cancellation is a running-turn control signal. Callers that own a higher
/// level run state can use this before starting a new turn so an old idle
/// signal does not poison the next request, while cancellation queued after
/// the run has been accepted remains observable by the turn loop.
/// Cancellation and pause are running-turn control signals. Callers that own
/// a higher level run state can use this before starting a new turn so an old
/// idle signal does not poison the next request, while interruption queued
/// after the run has been accepted remains observable by the turn loop.
pub fn clear_pending_cancel(&mut self) {
self.drain_cancel_queue();
self.drain_pause_queue();
}
fn try_cancelled(&mut self) -> bool {
@@ -449,6 +465,14 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, S: EngineState, A> Engine<C, S, A> {
}
}
fn try_paused(&mut self) -> bool {
use tokio::sync::mpsc::error::TryRecvError;
match self.pause_rx.try_recv() {
Ok(()) => true,
Err(TryRecvError::Empty | TryRecvError::Disconnected) => false,
}
}
/// Register a text block observer with scoped callbacks.
///
/// The setup closure is called once per text block. Inside it, register
@@ -912,6 +936,22 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, S: EngineState, A> Engine<C, S, A> {
self.cancel_tx.clone()
}
/// Get the safe-boundary pause notification sender.
pub fn pause_sender(&self) -> mpsc::Sender<()> {
self.pause_tx.clone()
}
/// Select the deadline policy applied to already-started provider operations.
/// Worker/controller layers own this lifecycle policy; Agen owns only the
/// mechanical terminalization of each call.
pub fn set_tool_execution_policy(&mut self, policy: ToolExecutionPolicy) {
self.tool_execution_policy = policy;
}
pub fn tool_execution_policy(&self) -> ToolExecutionPolicy {
self.tool_execution_policy
}
/// Set request configuration at once
pub fn set_request_config(&mut self, config: RequestConfig) {
self.request_config = config;
@@ -1108,6 +1148,12 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, S: EngineState, A> Engine<C, S, A> {
) -> Result<ToolExecutionResult, EngineError> {
use futures::stream::{FuturesUnordered, StreamExt};
// A pause observed before provider ownership starts leaves every call
// NotStarted and therefore eligible for an explicit later retry.
if self.try_paused() {
return Ok(ToolExecutionResult::Paused);
}
// Map from tool call ID to (ToolCall, Meta, Tool, Context)
// Retained because it's needed for PostToolCall hooks
let mut call_info_map = HashMap::new();
@@ -1184,43 +1230,60 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, S: EngineState, A> Engine<C, S, A> {
for (call_id, attempt_id) in &started_calls {
attempt_fence.register(call_id.clone(), attempt_id.clone());
}
let futures: FuturesUnordered<_> = approved_calls
.into_iter()
.map(|(tool_call, context, tool)| async move {
let attempt_id = context.batch_id.clone();
let input_json = serde_json::to_string(&tool_call.input).unwrap_or_default();
let result = match tool {
None => ToolResult::error(
&tool_call.id,
format!("Tool not found: {}", tool_call.name),
),
Some(tool) => match tool.execute(&input_json, context).await {
Ok(output) => ToolResult::from_output(&tool_call.id, output),
Err(ToolError::Cancelled(output)) => {
ToolResult::from_output_with_disposition(
&tool_call.id,
let futures: FuturesUnordered<Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = (String, ToolResult)> + Send>>> =
FuturesUnordered::new();
let mut execution_handles = HashMap::new();
for (tool_call, context, tool) in approved_calls {
let attempt_id = context.batch_id.clone();
let input_json = serde_json::to_string(&tool_call.input).unwrap_or_default();
let call_id = tool_call.id.clone();
let future: Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = (String, ToolResult)> + Send>> = match tool {
None => {
let result =
ToolResult::error(&call_id, format!("Tool not found: {}", tool_call.name));
Box::pin(async move { (attempt_id, result) })
}
Some(tool) => {
let (handle, terminal) = ToolExecutionHandle::start(tool, input_json, context);
execution_handles.insert(call_id.clone(), handle);
Box::pin(async move {
let result = match terminal.await {
ToolExecutionTerminal::Confirmed(Ok(output)) => {
ToolResult::from_output(&call_id, output)
}
ToolExecutionTerminal::Confirmed(Err(ToolError::Cancelled(output))) => {
ToolResult::from_output_with_disposition(
&call_id,
output,
ToolResultDisposition::Cancelled,
)
}
ToolExecutionTerminal::Confirmed(Err(ToolError::Interrupted(
output,
ToolResultDisposition::Cancelled,
)
}
Err(ToolError::Interrupted(output)) => {
ToolResult::from_output_with_disposition(
&tool_call.id,
))) => ToolResult::from_output_with_disposition(
&call_id,
output,
ToolResultDisposition::Interrupted,
)
}
Err(error) => ToolResult::error(&tool_call.id, error.to_string()),
},
};
(attempt_id, result)
})
.collect();
),
ToolExecutionTerminal::Confirmed(Err(error)) => {
ToolResult::error(&call_id, error.to_string())
}
ToolExecutionTerminal::OutcomeUnknown => {
ToolResult::outcome_unknown(&call_id)
}
};
(attempt_id, result)
})
}
};
futures.push(future);
}
// Synthetic results are already terminal and need no execution wait.
// Commit them before polling ordinary calls so they obey the same
// commit-before-publish boundary.
let mut terminal_call_ids = HashSet::new();
let mut pause_requested = false;
for result in synthetic_results {
self.finalize_and_commit_tool_result(
history,
@@ -1254,45 +1317,52 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, S: EngineState, A> Engine<C, S, A> {
&mut terminal_call_ids,
).await?;
}
pause = self.pause_rx.recv(), if !pause_requested => {
if pause.is_some() {
// Pause is a safe-boundary request: do not cancel provider
// operations that already started. Drain all confirmed
// terminal results, then yield control to Worker.
pause_requested = true;
}
}
cancel = self.cancel_rx.recv() => {
if cancel.is_some() {
info!("Tool execution cancellation requested");
}
let cancellation_requests = call_info_map
let cancellation_request_deadline = TokioInstant::now()
+ self.tool_execution_policy.cancellation_request_timeout;
let cancellation_requests = execution_handles
.iter()
.filter(|(call_id, _)| !terminal_call_ids.contains(*call_id))
.map(|(call_id, (_, _, tool, _))| {
.map(|(call_id, handle)| {
let call_id = call_id.clone();
let tool = tool.clone();
async move { (call_id.clone(), tool.cancel(&call_id).await) }
let handle = handle.clone();
async move {
(
call_id,
handle.cancel_before(cancellation_request_deadline).await,
)
}
});
let cancellation_requests: FuturesUnordered<_> =
cancellation_requests.collect();
match tokio::time::timeout(
TOOL_CANCEL_SIGNAL_TIMEOUT,
cancellation_requests.collect::<Vec<_>>(),
)
.await
{
Ok(results) => {
for (call_id, result) in results {
if let Err(error) = result {
warn!(
%call_id,
error = %error,
"Tool cooperative cancellation request failed"
);
}
}
for (call_id, result) in cancellation_requests.collect::<Vec<_>>().await {
if let Err(error) = result {
warn!(
%call_id,
error = %error,
"Tool cooperative cancellation request failed"
);
}
Err(_) => warn!("Tool cooperative cancellation request timed out"),
}
// Keep polling the original execution futures for a bounded
// grace period so cooperative providers can return their
// confirmed terminal output, including bounded progress.
let deadline = TokioInstant::now() + TOOL_CANCEL_GRACE_PERIOD;
// Keep polling the original execution handles to their
// provider-confirmed terminal result until the caller-selected
// deadline. The execution remains owned even if this polling
// future is later dropped.
let deadline = TokioInstant::now()
+ self.tool_execution_policy.terminal_confirmation_timeout;
while !futures.is_empty() {
tokio::select! {
biased;
@@ -1318,6 +1388,9 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, S: EngineState, A> Engine<C, S, A> {
// Engine/Worker final status becomes observable.
for (call_id, attempt_id) in &started_calls {
if !attempt_fence.is_terminal(call_id) {
if let Some(handle) = execution_handles.get(call_id) {
handle.force_close();
}
self.finalize_and_commit_tool_result(
history,
annotate,
@@ -1336,7 +1409,11 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, S: EngineState, A> Engine<C, S, A> {
}
}
Ok(ToolExecutionResult::Completed)
Ok(if pause_requested {
ToolExecutionResult::Paused
} else {
ToolExecutionResult::Completed
})
}
/// Apply post-execution policy, bound the model-visible payload, durably
@@ -1751,6 +1828,13 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, S: EngineState, A> Engine<C, S, A> {
let stream_started = Instant::now();
let stream_result = tokio::select! {
stream_result = self.client.stream(request.clone()) => stream_result,
pause = self.pause_rx.recv() => {
if pause.is_some() {
info!("Paused before stream started");
}
self.timeline.abort_current_block();
return Err(EngineError::PauseRequested);
}
cancel = self.cancel_rx.recv() => {
if cancel.is_some() {
info!("Cancelled before stream started");
@@ -1782,6 +1866,13 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, S: EngineState, A> Engine<C, S, A> {
);
let first_event_result = tokio::select! {
first_event = wait_for_first_stream_event(stream, DEFAULT_FIRST_STREAM_EVENT_TIMEOUT) => first_event,
pause = self.pause_rx.recv() => {
if pause.is_some() {
info!("Paused before first stream event");
}
self.timeline.abort_current_block();
return Err(EngineError::PauseRequested);
}
cancel = self.cancel_rx.recv() => {
if cancel.is_some() {
info!("Cancelled before first stream event");
@@ -1868,6 +1959,13 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, S: EngineState, A> Engine<C, S, A> {
tokio::select! {
_ = tokio::time::sleep(wait) => {}
pause = self.pause_rx.recv() => {
if pause.is_some() {
info!("Paused during LLM retry backoff");
}
self.timeline.abort_current_block();
return Err(EngineError::PauseRequested);
}
cancel = self.cancel_rx.recv() => {
if cancel.is_some() {
info!("Cancelled during LLM retry backoff");
@@ -1946,6 +2044,13 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, S: EngineState, A> Engine<C, S, A> {
None => break,
}
}
pause = self.pause_rx.recv() => {
if pause.is_some() {
info!("Paused during response stream");
}
self.timeline.abort_current_block();
return Err(EngineError::PauseRequested);
}
cancel = self.cancel_rx.recv() => {
if cancel.is_some() {
info!("Stream cancelled");
@@ -1987,6 +2092,7 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, A> Engine<C, Mutable, A> {
let thinking_block_collector = ThinkingBlockCollector::new();
let mut timeline = Timeline::new();
let (cancel_tx, cancel_rx) = mpsc::channel(1);
let (pause_tx, pause_rx) = mpsc::channel(1);
// Register collectors with Timeline
timeline.on_text_block(text_block_collector.clone());
@@ -2009,6 +2115,7 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, A> Engine<C, Mutable, A> {
llm_call_count: 0,
tool_execution_batch_count: 0,
max_turns: None,
tool_execution_policy: ToolExecutionPolicy::default(),
turn_start_cbs: Vec::new(),
turn_end_cbs: Vec::new(),
llm_call_start_cbs: Vec::new(),
@@ -2023,6 +2130,8 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, A> Engine<C, Mutable, A> {
request_config: RequestConfig::default(),
cancel_tx,
cancel_rx,
pause_tx,
pause_rx,
tool_output_limits: None,
prune_config: None,
token_estimator: None,
@@ -2281,6 +2390,7 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, A> Engine<C, Mutable, A> {
llm_call_count: self.llm_call_count,
tool_execution_batch_count: self.tool_execution_batch_count,
max_turns: self.max_turns,
tool_execution_policy: self.tool_execution_policy,
turn_start_cbs: self.turn_start_cbs,
turn_end_cbs: self.turn_end_cbs,
llm_call_start_cbs: self.llm_call_start_cbs,
@@ -2296,6 +2406,8 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, A> Engine<C, Mutable, A> {
cancel_tx: self.cancel_tx,
cancel_rx: self.cancel_rx,
pause_tx: self.pause_tx,
pause_rx: self.pause_rx,
tool_output_limits: self.tool_output_limits,
prune_config: self.prune_config,
token_estimator: self.token_estimator,
@@ -2390,7 +2502,10 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, A> Engine<C, Locked, A> {
self.append_history_items(history, extras, annotate)?;
}
self.start_logical_run();
let result = self.run_turn_loop(history, annotate).await;
let result = match self.run_turn_loop(history, annotate).await {
Err(EngineError::PauseRequested) => Ok(EngineResult::Paused),
other => other,
};
let result = self.finalize_interruption(result).await;
self.finish_logical_run(&result);
result
@@ -2413,7 +2528,10 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, A> Engine<C, Locked, A> {
annotate: &mut impl FnMut(&Item) -> Result<A, String>,
) -> Result<EngineResult, EngineError> {
self.ensure_logical_run();
let result = self.run_turn_loop(history, annotate).await;
let result = match self.run_turn_loop(history, annotate).await {
Err(EngineError::PauseRequested) => Ok(EngineResult::Paused),
other => other,
};
let result = self.finalize_interruption(result).await;
self.finish_logical_run(&result);
result
@@ -2445,6 +2563,7 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, A> Engine<C, Locked, A> {
llm_call_count: self.llm_call_count,
tool_execution_batch_count: self.tool_execution_batch_count,
max_turns: self.max_turns,
tool_execution_policy: self.tool_execution_policy,
turn_start_cbs: self.turn_start_cbs,
turn_end_cbs: self.turn_end_cbs,
llm_call_start_cbs: self.llm_call_start_cbs,
@@ -2460,6 +2579,8 @@ impl<C: LlmClient, A> Engine<C, Locked, A> {
cancel_tx: self.cancel_tx,
cancel_rx: self.cancel_rx,
pause_tx: self.pause_tx,
pause_rx: self.pause_rx,
tool_output_limits: self.tool_output_limits,
prune_config: self.prune_config,
token_estimator: self.token_estimator,
+3 -1
View File
@@ -29,7 +29,9 @@ pub use history::{History, HistoryEntry};
pub use interceptor::Interceptor;
pub use message::{ContentPart, Item, Message, Role};
pub use tool::{
ToolCall, ToolExecutionContext, ToolOutputLimits, ToolResult, ToolResultDisposition,
ToolCall, ToolExecutionContext, ToolExecutionHandle, ToolExecutionPolicy,
ToolExecutionTerminal, ToolExecutionTerminalFuture, ToolOutputLimits, ToolResult,
ToolResultDisposition,
};
pub use usage_record::UsageRecord;
+159 -5
View File
@@ -3,7 +3,14 @@
//! Traits for defining tools callable by LLM.
//! Usually auto-implemented using the `#[tool]` macro.
use std::{collections::HashMap, fmt, sync::Arc};
use std::{
collections::HashMap,
fmt,
future::Future,
pin::Pin,
sync::Arc,
task::{Context, Poll},
};
use async_trait::async_trait;
use base64::{Engine as _, engine::general_purpose::STANDARD};
@@ -350,6 +357,12 @@ impl ToolExecutionContext {
}
}
/// Identifies one live execution attempt without making the batch id a durable
/// replay or idempotency authority.
pub fn execution_id(&self) -> String {
format!("{}:{}", self.batch_id, self.call_id)
}
/// Context for direct, non-engine calls in unit tests and low-level callers.
pub fn direct() -> Self {
Self::new("direct", "direct", 0)
@@ -362,6 +375,138 @@ impl Default for ToolExecutionContext {
}
}
/// The provider-confirmed terminal result of one started tool execution.
///
/// `OutcomeUnknown` is reserved for an execution task that had to be force-closed
/// or failed before the provider could confirm its terminal result.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum ToolExecutionTerminal {
Confirmed(Result<ToolOutput, ToolError>),
OutcomeUnknown,
}
/// The completion future paired with a [`ToolExecutionHandle`]. Dropping this
/// future does not drop the provider execution: the spawned execution remains
/// owned by its handle until it completes or is explicitly force-closed.
pub struct ToolExecutionTerminalFuture {
task: tokio::task::JoinHandle<Result<ToolOutput, ToolError>>,
}
impl Future for ToolExecutionTerminalFuture {
type Output = ToolExecutionTerminal;
fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
match Pin::new(&mut self.task).poll(cx) {
Poll::Ready(Ok(result)) => Poll::Ready(ToolExecutionTerminal::Confirmed(result)),
Poll::Ready(Err(_)) => Poll::Ready(ToolExecutionTerminal::OutcomeUnknown),
Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
}
}
}
/// Live ownership and control for one started tool execution.
///
/// Execution, cancellation, and terminal confirmation remain provider-owned:
/// this handle starts `Tool::execute`, delegates cooperative cancellation to
/// `Tool::cancel_execution`, and treats execution-future completion as the
/// provider's terminal confirmation. Agen may force-close only after its caller's
/// deadline expires, at which point the outcome is necessarily unknown.
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct ToolExecutionHandle {
inner: Arc<ToolExecutionHandleInner>,
}
struct ToolExecutionHandleInner {
tool: Arc<dyn Tool>,
context: ToolExecutionContext,
abort: tokio::task::AbortHandle,
}
impl Drop for ToolExecutionHandleInner {
fn drop(&mut self) {
// Losing the final live owner is an explicit forced close, never a
// best-effort detached provider future.
self.abort.abort();
}
}
impl fmt::Debug for ToolExecutionHandle {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct("ToolExecutionHandle")
.field("call_id", &self.inner.context.call_id)
.field("batch_id", &self.inner.context.batch_id)
.finish_non_exhaustive()
}
}
impl ToolExecutionHandle {
pub fn start(
tool: Arc<dyn Tool>,
input_json: String,
context: ToolExecutionContext,
) -> (Self, ToolExecutionTerminalFuture) {
let execution_tool = Arc::clone(&tool);
let execution_context = context.clone();
let task =
tokio::spawn(
async move { execution_tool.execute(&input_json, execution_context).await },
);
let abort = task.abort_handle();
(
Self {
inner: Arc::new(ToolExecutionHandleInner {
tool,
context,
abort,
}),
},
ToolExecutionTerminalFuture { task },
)
}
pub fn context(&self) -> &ToolExecutionContext {
&self.inner.context
}
pub async fn cancel_before(&self, deadline: tokio::time::Instant) -> Result<(), ToolError> {
match tokio::time::timeout_at(
deadline,
self.inner.tool.cancel_execution(&self.inner.context),
)
.await
{
Ok(result) => result,
Err(_) => Err(ToolError::Internal(format!(
"tool cancellation request exceeded its deadline for call {}",
self.inner.context.call_id
))),
}
}
pub fn force_close(&self) {
self.inner.abort.abort();
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct ToolExecutionPolicy {
/// Maximum time allowed for a provider to accept one cooperative
/// cancellation request.
pub cancellation_request_timeout: std::time::Duration,
/// Maximum time allowed for all providers to confirm terminal results after
/// cancellation has been requested.
pub terminal_confirmation_timeout: std::time::Duration,
}
impl Default for ToolExecutionPolicy {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
cancellation_request_timeout: std::time::Duration::from_millis(100),
terminal_confirmation_timeout: std::time::Duration::from_millis(500),
}
}
}
// =============================================================================
// Tool trait
// =============================================================================
@@ -434,13 +579,22 @@ pub trait Tool: Send + Sync {
/// Request cooperative cancellation for one started call.
///
/// Implementations that own cancellable provider operations should signal
/// the exact execution identified by `call_id`, then let `execute` return
/// the confirmed bounded terminal output. The Engine applies a bounded
/// grace period and falls back to `OutcomeUnknown` when confirmation never
/// arrives.
/// every live execution identified by `call_id`, then let `execute` return
/// the confirmed bounded terminal output. Direct callers may use this
/// compatibility surface; Agen uses [`Tool::cancel_execution`] so providers
/// can bind cancellation to one exact live attempt.
async fn cancel(&self, _call_id: &str) -> Result<(), ToolError> {
Ok(())
}
/// Request cooperative cancellation for one exact started execution.
///
/// The default preserves existing tools by delegating to `cancel(call_id)`.
/// Providers with their own execution registry should override this method
/// and key cancellation by [`ToolExecutionContext::execution_id`].
async fn cancel_execution(&self, ctx: &ToolExecutionContext) -> Result<(), ToolError> {
self.cancel(&ctx.call_id).await
}
}
// =============================================================================
@@ -160,6 +160,55 @@ impl Tool for CooperativeCancelTool {
}
}
#[derive(Clone)]
struct SafePauseTool {
calls: Arc<AtomicUsize>,
cancellations: Arc<AtomicUsize>,
release: Arc<tokio::sync::Notify>,
}
impl SafePauseTool {
fn new() -> Self {
Self {
calls: Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0)),
cancellations: Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0)),
release: Arc::new(tokio::sync::Notify::new()),
}
}
fn definition(&self) -> ToolDefinition {
let tool = self.clone();
Arc::new(move || {
let meta = ToolMeta::new("safe_pause")
.description("Waits for a safe-boundary release")
.input_schema(serde_json::json!({"type": "object"}));
(meta, Arc::new(tool.clone()) as Arc<dyn Tool>)
})
}
}
#[async_trait]
impl Tool for SafePauseTool {
async fn execute(
&self,
_input_json: &str,
_ctx: ToolExecutionContext,
) -> Result<ToolOutput, ToolError> {
self.calls.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
self.release.notified().await;
Ok(ToolOutput {
summary: "safe-boundary complete".to_string(),
content: Some("safe-boundary complete".to_string()),
attachments: Vec::new(),
})
}
async fn cancel(&self, _call_id: &str) -> Result<(), ToolError> {
self.cancellations.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
Ok(())
}
}
#[derive(Clone)]
struct ContextRecordingTool {
name: String,
@@ -535,6 +584,55 @@ async fn cooperative_cancellation_commits_bounded_terminal_output() {
));
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn pause_waits_for_started_tool_terminal_without_cancelling_provider() {
let client = MockLlmClient::with_responses(vec![vec![
Event::tool_use_start(0, "call_safe_pause", "safe_pause"),
Event::tool_input_delta(0, r#"{}"#),
Event::tool_use_stop(0),
Event::Status(StatusEvent {
status: ResponseStatus::Completed,
}),
]]);
let mut engine = Engine::new(client);
let tool = SafePauseTool::new();
engine.register_tool(tool.definition());
let pause = engine.pause_sender();
let calls = Arc::clone(&tool.calls);
let release = Arc::clone(&tool.release);
let control = tokio::spawn(async move {
tokio::time::timeout(Duration::from_secs(1), async {
while calls.load(Ordering::SeqCst) == 0 {
tokio::task::yield_now().await;
}
})
.await
.expect("tool execution starts");
pause.send(()).await.unwrap();
tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(100)).await;
release.notify_one();
});
let started_at = std::time::Instant::now();
let mut history = History::new();
let output = engine.run(&mut history, "pause safely").await;
control.await.unwrap();
assert!(started_at.elapsed() >= Duration::from_millis(100));
assert_eq!(tool.calls.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 1);
assert_eq!(tool.cancellations.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 0);
assert!(matches!(output.result, agen::EngineRunExit::Paused));
assert!(history.iter().any(|entry| matches!(
&entry.item,
Item::ToolResult {
call_id,
disposition: ToolResultDisposition::Success,
..
} if call_id == "call_safe_pause"
)));
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn cancellation_completion_race_commits_one_terminal_output() {
for iteration in 0..24u64 {